Farmland Values Support Balance Sheets Despite Weak Profits

Land equity protects solvency but does not replace profitability.

2026BrandGuidep43-RedHouseOnGreenHillside_erik-mclean-AtYc78DK-QI-unsplash_1920x1080.jpg

Getty Images

LAKELAND, Fla. (RFD NEWS) — Farm balance sheets remain stable heading into 2026 largely because farmland real estate values continue supporting collateral and borrowing capacity even as income weakens.

AgAmerica Lending reports that farmland appreciation slowed in 2025 but remains historically strong. Only a few Midwest areas saw modest declines of two to three percent despite lower commodity prices.

This stability helps producers access credit, but it does not solve profitability challenges. Grain and cotton operations face the most financial pressure due to high costs and softer markets, while livestock — especially beef and poultry — remains comparatively stronger.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Land equity protects solvency but does not replace profitability.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist

Lenders are increasingly distinguishing between equity strength and income performance. Farms may appear financially healthy on paper, yet struggle to generate enough operating income to cover expenses and debt payments.

Strong land values, therefore, act as a buffer rather than a cure, buying time while producers adjust marketing, spending, and risk strategies.

Related Stories
In part three of his blog series, “Top 10 Developments in Ag Law and Tax in 2023,” Roger McEowen covers the Corps of Engineers’ mismanagement of Missouri River water levels.
Two more key developments in ag law and taxation from 2023, a crackdown on biodiesel fraud and developments in self-employment taxation (#7 and #6), are the topic of today’s Firm to Farm blog post, the second in a series by RFD-TV agri-legal expert Roger McEowen.
The start of the review of the most important ag law and tax developments of 2023—that is the topic of today’s Firm to Farm blog post by RFD-TV agri-legal expert Roger A. McEowen
Just how much are probate fees? How are they determined? That is the topic of today’s Firm to Farm blog post by RFD-TV’s Agri-Legal Expert Roger A. McEowen.
The distinction between co-tenancy and joint tenancy and why it matters — is the topic of today’s Firm to Farm blog post by RFD-TV Agri-Legal Expert Roger McEowen.
What are the relative advantages and disadvantages of the split-interest transaction? And what are the rules when property that was acquired in a split-interest transaction is sold? That is the topic of today’s blog post by RFD-TV Agri-Legal Expert Roger McEowen.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

The WASDE/Crop Production combo will be the first full read on supply, demand, and yield that could move basis and hedging plans since the government shutdown more than a month ago.
A rescheduled WASDE, China’s soybean squeeze, barge bottlenecks, and premium beef demand all collide this week — with cash decisions, basis, and risk plans on the line.
China’s grain expansion model may be hitting its limit. Lower prices, high rents, and policy fatigue threaten future output — with ripple effects across global feed and oilseed markets.
America’s love for burgers depends on open markets. Without lean beef imports, prices would skyrocket, crushing demand and destabilizing the beef industry.
High milk production and soft retail demand are squeezing prices and margins — making careful feed and risk management essential through year-end.
Arizona producers are proving that desert farming and water conservation can coexist through technology, reuse, and efficiency — reinforcing both food security and environmental stewardship.