Federal Grazing Policy Shift May Offer Ranchers Flexibility as Some Reassess Land Use and Lease Options

ASFMRA’s Chad Hertz joins us to discuss farmland trends, economic pressures facing producers, and how outside influences are shaping today’s land market.

RH_Charity & Sarah 03.jpg

RanchHERs Charity Staeffler & Sarah Kropf (RanchHER Season 2, Ep. 1) raise cattle partially on public lands.

FarmHER, Inc.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — Western cattle and sheep producers could see more flexibility in public lands grazing policy after the Trump administration moved to rescind the Bureau of Land Management’s Public Lands Rule and propose updates to federal grazing regulations.

The Public Lands Council (PLC) says the action restores BLM’s multiple-use focus and removes a conservation rule it argued could limit grazing access. The Interior Department previously said rescinding the rule would prioritize multiple-use access, local decision-making, energy development, ranching, grazing, timber, and recreation.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Western ranchers could gain greater grazing flexibility, but the final impacts depend on how BLM drafts and implements the proposed rule.
Tony St. James, RFD News Markets Specialist

The grazing proposal is aimed at regulations, PLC says, that have not kept pace with 35 years of science, range management, and adaptive grazing practices. Ranchers argue that local BLM staff and permittees need more room to respond to weather, water, and forage conditions, as well as permit conditions.

The policy remains controversial. Conservation groups say the 2024 rule helped put conservation alongside grazing, recreation, and development under BLM’s broader land-management responsibilities.

For permittees, the practical question is whether updated rules improve day-to-day range management and reduce wildfire risk.

Farmers are continuing to navigate tighter margins, market uncertainty, and elevated input costs, with those pressures now creating ripple effects across the farmland market as well.

Accredited farm manager Chad Hertz with the American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers (ASFMRA) joined us on Wednesday’s Market Day Report to discuss the latest trends in farmland real estate markets developing across the farm economy.

In his interview with RFD News, Hertz discussed current conditions in the farmland market and whether values are holding steady despite broader economic pressures, highlighting how higher fertilizer costs, equipment decisions, rental negotiations, and operating lines are contributing to what his team recently described as an “uncomfortable” farm economy.

Hertz also spoke about key lease considerations for retiring farmers looking to rent out land while maintaining strong tenant relationships, and outlined who is currently purchasing farmland and how local operators are competing in today’s environment.

Finally, Hertz discussed the growing influence of solar and wind development projects and whether they are broadly affecting farmland values or only select regions.

Related Stories
The Overstreet family’s cattle operation combines conservation practices with decades of resilience.
UT Institute of Agriculture reporter Charles Denney visited a class at Ijams Nature Center in Knoxville, where students in the School of Natural Resources traded traditional classrooms for hands-on outdoor learning.
RealAg Radio’s Shaun Haney and other experts break down ongoing energy market volatility, its impact on producer decision-making, and key indicators farmers should monitor moving forward.
The New World Screwworm case was detected roughly 119 miles from the U.S.-Mexico border — at nearly the same latitude as Zapata, Texas.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

The spending bill keeps animal health and traceability funding in place while trimming several other USDA accounts.
In an exclusive interview with RFD News correspondent Frank McCaffrey, Congressman Henry Cuellar (D-TX) expresses frustration with delays and increasing political divisions surrounding the bill.
Spring Fieldwork Advances As Weather Stays Uneven
New farm payment rules allow LLC members to have separate limits, but some local FSA offices are still applying outdated policies, creating confusion for producers.
March brought better prices for several commodities, but rising fuel and feed costs kept margins under pressure.
Farmers still earn only a small share of consumer food spending, even as post-farm costs continue to take most of the dollar.