Labor Market Eases Slightly, But Farm Hiring Challenges Persist

Hiring may ease slightly, but labor shortages remain persistent.

ANN_WILDES_19_31_05_US_GA_WILDES_FARM/ANN_WILDES_19_31_05_US_GA_WILDES_FARM_0012.jpg

Ann Wildes (FarmHER Season 4, Episode 7)

FarmHer, Inc.

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — Labor conditions eased slightly in March, but hiring challenges remain elevated for small businesses, including agriculture and rural employers. New data from the National Federation of Independent Business shows the Small Business Employment Index declined, signaling some moderation while still reflecting a tight labor market.

Thirty-two percent of businesses reported unfilled job openings, well above the historical average. Nearly half of those hiring said they received few or no qualified applicants. Labor quality remains a key concern, with more owners citing it as their top problem compared to long-term averages.

For agriculture, the trends point to ongoing challenges. Farms and rural operations continue to compete for skilled workers, including equipment operators, livestock labor, and commercial drivers. These pressures come as seasonal labor needs increase heading into planting and summer workloads.

Wage pressures are easing slightly, with fewer businesses raising or planning to raise pay. However, labor costs remain elevated compared to historical levels.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Hiring may ease slightly, but labor shortages remain persistent.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Related Stories
National Pork Board Chief Sustainability Officer Jamie Burr shares a closer look at the Pork Checkoff’s Pork Cares Farm Impact Report, a research program to increase trust in the pork supply chain.
Ethanol markets remain mixed — weaker production and blend rates are being partially balanced by stronger exports as winter demand patterns take shape.
Strong U.S. yields and steady demand leave most major crops well supplied, keeping price pressure in place unless usage strengthens or weather shifts outlooks.
Retail competition and improved supplies are helping offset food inflation, pushing Thanksgiving meal costs modestly lower despite higher prices for beef, eggs, and dairy.
While agriculture doesn’t predict every recession, the sector’s long history of turning down before the broader economy
ARC-CO delivers the bulk of 2024 support, offering key margin relief as producers manage tight operating conditions.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Pasture, Rangeland and Forage (PRF) interval selection—not just participation—drives protection levels as rainfall patterns become less predictable across the South.
If the House concurs and the President signs, USDA services and farm-bill programs resume at full speed with authorities extended for another year.
A smaller U.S. turkey flock and resurgent avian flu have tightened supplies, driving prices higher even as other key holiday foods show mixed trends.
ARC/PLC, marketing loans, and crop insurance each matter at different points in the price cycle — and the new Farm Bill strengthens the balance among them.
Here is a regional snapshot of harvest pace, crop conditions, logistics, and livestock economics across U.S. agriculture for the week of Monday, Nov. 10, 2025.
The DOJ’s new antitrust probe could reshape beef-packer behavior, with potential impacts on fed-cattle prices, processor margins, and long-term competition across the supply chain.