Managing Market Volatility and Risk as Long-Term Farm Borrowing Costs Remain High into 2026

Tony Adkins with Specialty Risk Insurance addresses current market challenges for farmers and ranchers and offers strategies to help producers navigate risk.

Melissa_Eshelman_12_28_19_USA_IA_Eshelman_Farms_049.jpg

Melissa Eshelman (FarmHER Season 2, Ep. 10)

FarmHER, Inc.

SARASOTA, FLORIDA (RFD NEWS) — Long-term borrowing costs are expected to stay elevated at the farm gate, keeping pressure on financing decisions tied to land, equipment, and expansion.

Matt Erickson with Terrain Ag says inflation expectations, a higher neutral interest rate, and an elevated term premium are preventing long-term Treasury yields from falling much. Even with the Federal Reserve expected to gradually ease short-term rates, long-term yields have remained stubbornly firm.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Prioritize liquidity and discipline in a higher-rate environment.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist

That split matters on the farm. Lower short-term rates may trim some operating loan costs for seed, fertilizer, and other seasonal needs, but higher long-term rates still weigh on machinery purchases, real estate financing, and refinancing opportunities.

The pressure is especially important for capital-intensive crop and livestock operations, where debt costs can shape cash flow, growth plans, and balance sheet flexibility more than day-to-day market swings.

Erickson says strong labor markets, persistent Federal deficits, and steady consumer demand are likely to keep long-term rates higher for longer, favoring caution over aggressive leverage.

Tony Adkins with Specialty Risk Insurance joined us on Tuesday’s Market Day Report from Florida to discuss how insurance solutions are helping farmers manage risk as agricultural producers face both opportunities and challenges with navigating rising input costs and ongoing market volatility.

Adkins shared why he was in Florida and highlighted conversations around agriculture and insurance happening in regions not traditionally considered cattle country. He also addressed current market conditions, including the effects of rising input costs and volatility, as well as how insurance companies are responding to support producers.

Finally, Adkins offered farmers guidance on steps they can take to better manage risk amid uncertain economic conditions.

LEARN MORE: www.specialtyrisk.ag

Related Stories
Quinn Rutt of Upstream Ranch previews the Nebraska cattle operation’s 49th Annual Production Sale where buyers can expect standout sire groups and a blend of long-standing ranch practices with modern genetic selection.
Strong rail demand and higher fuel costs raise transportation risk even as barge and export flows stabilize.
Jessi Grote from the AgriSafe Network provides winter safety guidance for rural communities still recovering from the recent winter storm.
CattleCon 2026 officially kicks off Tuesday and continues through Thursday, bringing producers together to shape the future of the U.S. cattle industry.
The federal government’s status is far from the only factor moving the markets on Friday. Two critical reports released today on producer inflation and the status of the U.S. cattle herd are also top of mind.
Record milk output looks strong today, but shrinking replacement numbers mean future supply adjustments could be faster and more volatile.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

USDA’s February WASDE report, analysts expect minimal price movement as grain stocks remain steady. Traders weigh renewed Chinese soybean purchases, South American weather, acreage shifts, and upcoming USMCA trade talks.
RFD NEWS Correspondent Frank McCaffrey was in Mission, Texas, where state and federal officials addressed growers and producers at a round table event hosted at a citrus grower’s facility. He shows us how welcome news was all around.
Lower freight costs helped sustain export demand amid a challenging pricing environment.
Producers across the country spent the week balancing spring planning with tight margins and uneven moisture outlooks. Input purchasing stayed cautious, while marketing and cash-flow decisions remained front and center for many operations.
Income support helps, but farm finances remain tight heading into 2026.
Nationwide highlights expanded insurance options for cattle operations and their company initiatives to promote grain bin safety and support women in agriculture.