National Crop Progress and Agribusiness Update — Monday, November 17, 2025

Here is a regional snapshot of harvest pace, crop conditions, logistics, and livestock economics across U.S. agriculture for the week of Monday, November 17, 2025.

Crop Progress Graphic

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD-TV) — Producers across the United States spent the week balancing late-season harvest pushes, tightening margins, and weather-driven delays. Row crop work is winding down in most regions, while winter wheat conditions reflect mixed moisture trends. Livestock markets remain steady, though forage and feed availability vary sharply by region.

Great Plains

  • Texas & Oklahoma: Cotton harvest progressed quickly in the South Plains under dry conditions, though yields remain highly variable. Cattle movement increased as ranchers secured winter forage and monitored screwworm updates following recent but contained detections in northern Mexico.
  • Kansas & Nebraska: Corn and soybean harvest wrapped up in most counties, with storage nearly full and basis steady to firm. Wheat emergence improved after scattered showers, but dryness lingers in western zones.

Midwest

  • Iowa: Harvest is nearly complete, with corn test weights better than expected despite low cash prices. Hog margins stabilized, though packer schedules remained tight due to seasonal plant slowdowns.
  • Illinois & Indiana: Grain moisture levels dropped sharply this week, helping producers finish harvest ahead of normal. Input prepay activity is cautious as farmers evaluate 2026 fertilizer and chemical prices.

Delta & South

  • Arkansas & Mississippi: Soybean cutting continues where fields remain firm enough, with yields mixed by planting date. Cattle operators are feeding more hay as pastures thin early from fall dryness.
  • Louisiana: Sugarcane harvest intensified with good tonnage but weather-dependent sugar recovery. River logistics improved slightly, helping clear grain backlogs.

West & Southwest

  • California: Specialty crop growers wrapped up fall harvest windows, while irrigators prepared for early-season water allocation updates. Dairy prices held mostly steady with mixed feed costs.
  • Arizona & New Mexico: Winter lettuce and vegetable harvests moved steadily with favorable temperatures. Cow-calf operators increased supplementation as rangeland conditions fluctuate.

Northwest & Northern Rockies

  • Washington & Oregon: Wheat growers welcomed light rain, which improved soil moisture profiles ahead of colder temperatures. Fruit storage remains full, with exports steady but logistics still cost-sensitive.
  • Idaho & Montana: Calf sales were active with firm demand, while hay markets softened on adequate regional supply. Winter wheat emergence varied widely depending on early moisture.

Northeast

  • New York & Pennsylvania: Dairy herds benefited from cooler weather, though feed costs remain elevated.
  • Corn silage quality looks solid, with most producers transitioning to winter rations.

Upper Midwest & Great Lakes

  • Minnesota & Wisconsin: Snow flurries halted final soybean and corn acres, but significant progress was already made.
  • Milk prices remained steady, yet processor capacity remains tight in some regions.

Far North & U.S. Territories

  • Alaska: Livestock producers reported adequate stored hay but continued concern about shipping costs for feed supplements. Greenhouse operators are preparing for extended periods of low light.
  • Puerto Rico: Field conditions continued to be evaluated after heavy fall rains
  • Guam: Specialty crop producers reported improving weather and stable market demand.
Related Stories
A look at the legislative year ahead as lawmakers return to Washington with a slate of trade concerns to tackle in 2026—from new Chinese tariffs on beef imports to the USMCA review this summer.
Shaun Haney, Host of RealAg Radio on Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147, joined us with his 2026 cattle market outlook and insights on beef prices.
Farmer Bridge Assistance payments provide immediate balance-sheet support heading into 2026, but remain a short-term bridge rather than a substitute for long-term market recovery.
The New Year is here, but in Oregon, some ranchers and livestock producers are still trying to recover from record wildfires back in 2024.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Livestock and government payments provide a boost, but crop receipts and rising expenses keep pressure on margins. Strong financial planning remains key in a volatile environment.
The USDA’s August Cold Storage report shows shifting stock levels across major dairy, meat, and poultry products.
The total value of the U.S. potato crop was $4.60 billion in 2024, representing an 8% decrease from the previous year.
Crop-specific shifts and strong prices highlight the variability of this year’s fruit and tree nut harvest, according to USDA data.
The decline in production marks the second consecutive year of contraction in the U.S. turkey industry.
The USDA noted that peanut edible utilization season-to-date is down 3% on the year, despite overall stocks increasing.
Agriculture Shows
Hosted by Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady and RFD News Markets Specialist Tony St. James, Commodity Talk delivers expert insight into the day’s ag commodity markets just before the CME opens. Only on RFD-TV and Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147.
A look at the news, weather and commodities headlines that drove agriculture markets in the past week.
Everything profits from prairie. Soil, air, water — and all kinds of life! Learn how you can improve your land with prairie restoration, cover crops and prairie strips, while growing your bottom line.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.