New Texas Refinery Signals Shift in U.S. Energy Infrastructure Strategy

Refining shifts could influence fuel and input costs.

Crude Oil 1280x720.jpg

Market Day Report

LUBBOCK, TEXAS (RFD NEWS) — America First Refining announced plans to construct the first new U.S. oil refinery in roughly 50 years at the Port of Brownsville, Texas, supported by a long-term offtake agreement and major capital investment.

The company says the project includes a binding 20-year agreement with a global energy partner covering about 1.2 billion barrels of U.S. light shale oil and production of roughly 50 billion gallons of refined products. Construction is expected to begin in the second quarter of 2026, positioning the facility to process approximately 60 million barrels of domestic crude annually once operational.

For markets, the development reflects continued growth in U.S. shale output alongside longstanding constraints in refining capacity designed for lighter crude streams. The refinery is engineered specifically for light shale oil and located at a deep-water Gulf Coast port to support both domestic distribution and export channels.

Regionally, the project is expected to create construction and operational jobs while strengthening Gulf Coast refining infrastructure and supply chain logistics tied to fuel markets.

Looking ahead, analysts will watch permitting timelines, financing progress, and global demand trends to gauge how quickly the facility influences domestic refining capacity and energy flows.

Related Stories
The National Cattlemen’s Beef Association and Public Lands Council published a joint press release regarding the advancement of legislation to delist the Mexican Gray Wolf from the Endangered Species Act.
Placements and marketings beat expectations, but declining on-feed totals and feeder constraints keep the supply story supportive for cattle prices into 2026. Dr. Derrell Peel, with Oklahoma State University, joined us to break down cattle-on-feed numbers and provide his broader market outlook.
USDA Rural Development Director for Kentucky, Travis Burton, joined us to discuss the Princeton facility (formerly Porter Road Meats), now backed by the USDA, and its role in expanding domestic meat processing capacity.
Farm CPA Paul Neiffer joined us to break down the recent Fifth Circuit Court decision overturning a prior Tax Court decision on self-employment tax for limited partners, the ruling’s impact on farmers, and potential next steps in Congress.
Americans for Prosperity Arkansas Director Ryan Norris talks energy infrastructure, regulatory reform, and the role of critical minerals in supporting rural America.
Mike Steenhoek with the Soy Transportation Coalition discusses supply chain challenges facing agriculture as snow, sleet and ice threaten most of the Eastern U.S.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Firm live cow prices and shifting dairy-side culling suggest cull cow values may stay stronger than usual this winter despite weaker cow beef cutout trends.
Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities shares an update on post-WASDE grain movement, with corn leading export momentum, soybeans steady, and wheat and sorghum continuing to move selectively.
New SDRP funding and expanded loss programs give producers additional tools to rebuild cash flow and stabilize operations after two years of severe weather losses.
The new WOTUS proposal narrows federal jurisdiction, restores key agricultural exclusions, and gives farmers clearer permitting rules after years of regulatory uncertainty.
Here is a regional snapshot of harvest pace, crop conditions, logistics, and livestock economics across U.S. agriculture for the week of Monday, November 17, 2025.
Ethanol markets remain mixed — weaker production and blend rates are being partially balanced by stronger exports as winter demand patterns take shape.