Northwestern Research on ‘SuperAgers’ Underscores Impact of Social Ties in Rural Communities

For aging operators and their rural neighbors, staying socially engaged is a practical strategy to preserve decision-making capacity and farm vitality.

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NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD-TV) — With the average age of the American farmer hovering near 60, rural America is facing a demographic reality in which cognitive sharpness — not just physical ability — matters for managing land, livestock, and family legacy.

A new, 25-year study from Northwestern University highlights a group known as “SuperAgers,” individuals aged 80 and older whose cognitive function rivals that of people decades younger. Researchers found that these high-performing elders exhibit less brain volume loss and show markedly higher social engagement, with more of the rare von Economo neurons, which are tied to social processing and resilience.

The scientists emphasize that social interaction appears to strengthen brain networks as much as formal “mental exercise.” Multigenerational farms and rural communities already rely on strong personal networks — co-ops, church groups, auctions, feed stores — and this research provides a medical backing for why those connections matter.

Neurologists involved say that structured social activity, lifelong learning, and purposeful routines all contribute to catch-up-resiliency in cognitive aging, while isolation can be “as bad for your health as smoking,” in the words of one geriatric expert.

Farm-Level Takeaway: For aging operators and their rural neighbors, staying socially engaged is a practical strategy to preserve decision-making capacity and farm vitality.
Tony St. James

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

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