Small Business Optimism Holds Firm in Rural America

Stable small business confidence supports rural economies, but lingering cost pressures and uncertainty continue to shape farm-country decision-making.

small business_farm to table store_dog_Jenni_Harris_10_19_17_USA_GA_White_Oak_Pasture_025.jpg

Jenni Harris and Jodi Benoit (FarmHER Season 3, Ep. 7)

FarmHER, Inc.

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD NEWS) — Small business confidence in rural America remained steady entering 2026, offering a cautiously supportive backdrop for farm-adjacent businesses even as uncertainty and cost pressures persist. The National Federation of Independent Business (NIFB) reports its Small Business Optimism Index (PDF Version) edged down 0.2 points in January to 99.3, still above the 52-year average and reflective of continued resilience across Main Street communities.

For agriculture, the optimism matters beyond storefronts. Rural economies rely heavily on independent lenders, equipment dealers, grain haulers, processors, veterinarians, and service providers whose fortunes rise and fall alongside farm income. Expectations for real sales volumes improved notably, signaling that many ag-adjacent businesses see steadier demand ahead despite tighter margins in production agriculture.

Labor pressures showed signs of easing, a welcome development in rural areas where hiring challenges have lingered for years. Fewer owners cited labor quality as their top concern, though unfilled job openings remain elevated. This easing could help stabilize operations across custom applicators and livestock processors.

Costs, however, remain a headwind. Insurance emerged as a growing concern, while price increases remain well above historical norms. Capital spending climbed to its highest level since late 2023, suggesting rural businesses continue to invest to stay competitive, even as fewer plan to make new outlays in the coming months.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Stable small business confidence supports rural economies, but lingering cost pressures and uncertainty continue to shape farm-country decision-making.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Related Stories
Seasonal price patterns can inform soybean marketing timing, particularly when harvest prices appear unusually strong or weak.
Danny Munch of the American Farm Bureau joined us to discuss USDA’s latest farm income forecast, revisions to prior estimates, and what the updated data means for farmers heading into 2026.
More flexible export financing could strengthen demand in emerging markets and support higher U.S. agricultural exports.
Ranchbot Monitoring Solutions provides remote water-monitoring technology to help ranchers manage livestock water more efficiently.
Jones Hamilton Company shares insights on herd health, efficiency, and innovation for cattle producers this year at NCBA CattleCon in Nashville.
Jeramy Stephens of National Land Realty breaks down current trends in the farmland real estate market and how landowners should consider water availability and its impact on land values as they plan for the year ahead.
As cattle markets show renewed strength, producers gathering at CattleCon are focused on protecting operations, managing risk, and positioning for opportunity in the year ahead.
U.S. Senator Roger Marshall of Kansas discusses expected changes to the 45Z tax credit and what they could mean for agriculture and rural America.
Purdue University Professor of Agricultural Economics Dr. Jim Mintert shares a closer look at farmer sentiment and the key issues shaping the agricultural economy in January.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Corn demand remains supportive, but weaker soybean buying limits overall export momentum.
Farm numbers still favor small operations, but production, resilience, and risk management are increasingly concentrated among fewer, larger farms.
China’s reliance on imported soybeans remains entrenched, shaping global demand and trade leverage.
Cuba remains a steady, nearby buyer of U.S. poultry, pork, dairy, and staples, but legal and compliance risks could still affect shipping and payment channels.
Agriculture remains a key drag on regional growth amid weak prices and policy uncertainty.
Tight cattle supplies favor poultry and pork while keeping beef margins under pressure.