NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD NEWS) — Farmers heading into the 2026/27 marketing year face another season of strong production potential but limited pricing power, according to economists with Terrain. Large carry-in stocks across major crops are expected to keep supply comfortable and cap upside price movement unless weather or demand shifts meaningfully.
Terrain’s Early Grain Outlook projects corn planted area at 94 million acres with a trend yield of 183.5 bushels per acre, pushing production above 15.8 billion bushels. With beginning stocks above 2.15 billion bushels, total supplies could exceed 18 billion. Ending stocks are projected above 1.9 billion bushels, with an average farm price near $4.33 per bushel.
Soybean acreage is expected to rebound to 85 million acres. Production near 4.46 billion bushels and larger beginning stocks could lift total supplies more than 7 percent year over year. Even with higher exports—including assumed Chinese purchases—ending stocks near 370 million bushels could keep prices near $10.31 per bushel.
Wheat acreage is projected at 45.1 million acres, among the lowest since records began. While production may fall 4 percent, large carry-in stocks keep total supplies flat. Terrain forecasts an average wheat price of $5.46 per bushel, reflecting improved alignment rather than tight fundamentals.
Sorghum acreage could dip to 6.5 million acres, but large beginning stocks may push total supplies up 16 percent. Without significant Chinese demand, Terrain estimates a $3.69 per bushel average farm price.
Economists at Terrain emphasize that profitability will depend on disciplined marketing, updated break-even calculations, and the ability to capture short-term price rallies in a well-supplied global market.