Uncertainty Continues to Roil the Beef Market

Cattle markets are collapsing this week, and analysts say that several factors are at play. Consumer beef prices also remain near all-time highs, threatening long-term demand.

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD-TV) — Cattle markets are collapsing this week, and analysts say that several factors are at play. There have been discussions of resuming cattle imports from Mexico following the outbreak of New World Screwworm just south of the U.S.-Mexico border.

However, it is the talk of additional beef imports from Argentina that is causing a stir. According to Greg McBride, a commodity broker with Allendale, there is not much they can do until more information comes down.

“We don’t know what we don’t know, so we just kind of stake the status quo,” McBride said. “It obviously hit the markets pretty hard on Friday when the rumor came out, and we’ve kind of stabilized ever since. But there isn’t anything that really has changed. We don’t know when this would start. We don’t know how much of this beef would be brought in. It obviously ups the competition for U.S. beef.”

McBride says he does not see a reason for panic just yet. Numbers from the USDA show that, right now, beef from Argentina accounts for only two percent of the U.S. beef supply.

While the President suggests more beef from Argentina, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has its own plan to grow the herd and lower consumer prices. That plan includes a big push for country-of-origin labeling. But the South Dakota Cattlemen’s Association does not believe it will have much of an impact.

“At the top of the priority list, when it comes to buying beef and country of origin, it is down a long way for the average consumer,” said x. “Of course, if you’re not the average consumer, you have plenty of opportunities to buy a niche product that you know where it came from. And so, our members have always recognized that that choice is there and that slapping a label on, as far as where it comes from, really isn’t going to change the demand.”

USDA says in January, it will begin enforcing all “Product of the U.S.A.” labels, and only beef that is born, raised, and slaughtered in the United States will be eligible for that labeling.

Food prices are soaring past average inflation rates, but data show this did not happen overnight. USDA data shows that food prices rose nearly 24 percent between 2020 and 2024.

Beef prices reached a record high back in August, and research by Rabobank shows that the rise occurred despite a seven-percent dip in cattle prices since the beginning of the year. Pork prices are also up since last year, driven by strong demand.

However, restaurant traffic is also slowing, with researchers finding nine straight quarters of decline. That is a big problem for beef, considering Cargill’s “State of Steak” report, which found that beef consumers are most likely to continue paying higher prices for beef in restaurants where consistency is king.

Related Stories
RanchHER Season 2, Episode 9
Premieres Tue, 11/5/24 – 9 PM ET | 8 PM CT | 7 PM MT | 6 PM PT
Premieres Tue, 10/29/24 – 9 PM ET | 8 PM CT | 7 PM MT | 6 PM PT
The German company Constellr is part of the John Deere Start-Up Collaborator Program in 2024. It plans to launch a geothermal satellite next year that will give farmers and ranchers better tools to monitor surface temperature from space.
RanchHER Season 2, Episode 7
Premieres Tue, 10/22/24 – 9 PM ET | 8 PM CT | 7 PM MT | 6 PM PT

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

The modest cut should slightly reduce borrowing costs on operating loans, land notes, and equipment financing for agriculture, giving some relief to producers under heavy debt loads.
Sen. Roger Marshall, a founding member and chairman of the Make America Healthy Again caucus, joined us with his thoughts on the commission’s latest report and the key ag-related issues.
Produce markets are in transition as fall approaches, with leafy greens and berries under pressure, while vegetables like celery, broccoli, and cauliflower are finding firmer ground.
Grain shippers face lower freight values thanks to weak soybean exports and strong rail service, but barge traffic and forward Gulf loadings suggest continued uncertainty as harvest ramps up.
It’s been a decade since Hurricane Rita ripped through southwest Louisiana, and recovery has been a long, difficult process for many who have lived in the coastal area. Today, oyster farming offers a pearl of hope.
Katelyn joined us on Wednesday’s Market Day Report to discuss her upcoming episode of Dirt Diaries: The FarmHER + RanchHER Podcast and share her ag journey.