USTR Holds Line With Managed Trade Against China

Lawmakers are pressing for answers on how Washington’s “managed trade” approach — keeping leverage through long-term tariffs — will affect farmers, global markets, and future export opportunities.

WASHINTON, DC (RFD-TV) — As the U.S. maintains steep tariffs on Chinese goods, Trade Representative Jamieson Greer faces scrutiny on Capitol Hill today. Lawmakers are pressing for answers on how Washington’s “managed trade” approach — keeping leverage through long-term tariffs — will affect farmers, global markets, and future export opportunities.

Tuesday morning, U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer will be in the hot seat. He is facing a Senate subcommittee regarding spending for next year. Greer’s question will likely focus on budget needs, but he is also likely to be questioned about trade and how recent policy shifts have impacted his office.

Greer recently returned from high-profile talks overseas as U.S. officials look to open more markets to replace China. Greer will take his seat before the committee this morning at 10:00 am ET.

Producers face a policy built for leverage, not quick detente. The U.S. Trade Representative is maintaining roughly 55% tariffs on Chinese goods as a “good status quo,” signaling no immediate cuts while trade talks continue. The strategy keeps pressure on Beijing while allowing targeted deals that favor U.S. producers, reflecting a shift toward managed trade rather than across-the-board liberalization.

At the Economic Club of New York, Ambassador Jamieson Greer said the administration intends to keep tariffs as a long-term tool until China addresses broader concerns like rare earths, intellectual property, and export restrictions. The message: Washington sees tariff leverage as essential to defending key supply chains and enforcing fair competition.

For agriculture, the approach means continued uncertainty. China’s soybean purchases have become tactical rather than consistent, and USTR is pressing for enforceable commitments rather than promises. Greer also pointed to ongoing enforcement disputes under USMCA, especially with Mexico, where agricultural market access remains a flashpoint. Farmers should expect bursts of demand tied to negotiations rather than steady flows, and widening basis spreads as exporters react to shifting headlines.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Stay flexible on sales — watch Gulf versus interior spreads, and hedge around headline windows while USTR keeps tariffs as leverage.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Expert
Related Stories
Rail strength is helping stabilize grain movement, but river and export slowdowns continue to limit overall logistics momentum.
China continues to buy U.S. soybeans toward its 12 MMT commitment, as analysts cite data gaps, delivery timing questions, and muted market reaction.
Trade uncertainty—especially regarding soybeans—continues to weigh on future outlooks, even as farm finances and land values remain resilient.
Strong export demand supports feed grain prices, but drought risk and seasonal patterns favor disciplined early-year marketing.
Sen. Deb Fischer reintroduces the HAULS Act to update hours-of-service exemptions and definitions affecting livestock and agricultural haulers. She joins us on Market Day Report to share more about her proposed legislation.
Corn export strength remains a key demand anchor, while China’s continued involvement in soybeans and sorghum bears close watching for price direction.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

The global rice surplus outweighs tighter U.S. supplies, pressuring prices.
A weaker dollar supports export demand and may strengthen crop prices.
Smaller supplies could support cotton prices despite weak demand.
Fred Nichols, Chief Sales and Marketing Officer for Huma, joined us with a sneak peek at Commodity Classic next week in San Antonio, Texas.
University of Nebraska President Dr. Jeffrey Gold discusses the ongoing measles outbreak in the United States and the importance of vaccination awareness on this week’s Rural Health Matters.
Federal aid helps, but producers will bear most of the losses. Balance sheets may look stable, but margins remain fragile without policy support.