Wheat Flour Milling Slips as Durum Holds Steady

Flour milling demand stayed generally steady, but total wheat grind remained slightly softer year over year.

A woman's hands steady unbaked pie crust as it is cut with a pastry tool on a floured countertop_Cristen Clark_FarmHER S1_Ep 11

FarmHER Cristen Clark (Season 1, Episode 11)

FarmHER, Inc.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — U.S. flour milling eased in 2025 and stayed softer into early 2026, showing weaker overall wheat grind even as some specialty categories held firmer.

USDA said all wheat ground for flour totaled 907 million bushels in 2025, down 1 percent from 2024. Total flour production fell 2 percent to 419 million hundredweight, while whole wheat flour dropped 5 percent to 17.3 million hundredweight.

The first quarter of 2026 also ran below year-earlier levels. All wheat grind was 222 million bushels, down 2 percent from both the previous quarter and the first quarter of 2025, while flour production slipped to 103 million hundredweight.

Durum milling was steadier. Annual durum grind rose 1 percent to 66.1 million bushels, while first-quarter 2026 grind increased from the prior quarter, even though it remained 3 percent below a year earlier. Rye showed a smaller but improving quarterly pace.

The combined report points to a milling sector that is stable but not expanding. Core wheat flour output remains below year-ago levels, while durum and rye are offering only limited support.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Flour milling demand stayed generally steady, but total wheat grind remained slightly softer year over year.
Tony St. James, RFD News Markets Specialist
Related Stories
Market analyst and friend of the show, Shawn Hackett, says Brazil’s shifting use of crops for biofuel production is a significant factor.
U.S. Senator Roger Marshall (R-KS) shares his perspective on the U.S.-China trade developments and their potential impact on American producers, farmers, and ranchers.
Rich Nelson, a commodity broker for Allendale Inc., joins us to break down what the U.S.-China trade agreement means for the ag economy.
Global agriculture is stabilizing after years of price swings, with flat to modestly rising returns expected as productivity offsets slower demand growth.
Prepare for softer milk checks into winter, watch cull-cow values and timing, and stress-test cash flow as product prices recalibrate.
Dr. Ashley Johnson, with the National Pork Producers Council (NPPC), joins us to share the sector’s perspective on new FDA initiatives targeting ultra-processed foods.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Logistics capacity remains available, but winter volatility favors flexible delivery and marketing plans. NGFA President Mike Seyfert provides insight into grain transportation trends, trade policy, and priorities for the year ahead.
Rising adoption of GLP-1 drugs may gradually reshape food demand, with potential downstream effects on protein markets and consumer purchasing patterns.
Leadership development and bipartisan engagement remain central to advancing agriculture’s priorities in 2026.
Winter Weather, Drought Shape Early 2026 Farm Conditions
As domestic production and blending slowed, export demand remained a clear bright spot.
Protein markets are fragmenting. Beef is supply-driven and more structurally expensive, whereas pork and poultry remain price-competitive.