AFBF: Crop Farmers Saw $50B+ in Economic Losses in the Last Three Years — They Need Swift Economic Support

AFBF Vice President of Public Policy and Economic Analysis, Dr. John Newton, explains the factors contributing to the growing financial strain in the ag sector and the urgent need for swift economic support.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — The American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) is sounding the alarm over mounting financial strain in rural America, pointing to new analysis that highlights how producers across the country are operating below break-even margins. The organization says the pressures facing farmers and ranchers underscore the need for swift economic support.

Dr. John Newton, Vice President of Public Policy and Economic Analysis for AFBF, joined us on Tuesday’s Market Day Report to break down the findings and discuss what actions may be needed in the months ahead.

In his interview with RFD-TV News, Newton outlined the primary financial stressors weighing on the agricultural sector — including rising input costs, weakening commodity prices, high interest rates, and shrinking margins. He said these combined challenges are making it increasingly difficult for producers to maintain profitability and sustain their operations. He also discussed how recent trade developments have heightened uncertainty. Changes in export demand, shifting global competition, and unresolved trade negotiations have all contributed to volatility in key markets, putting additional pressure on farm income.

“That $12 billion that USDA might roll out the door over the next few weeks is only a small share of the losses — over $50 billion in economic losses that crop farmers have seen over the last three years combined,” he said. “Again, it’s a tough economic environment. We need bridge economic assistance from the department, and we need it in a hurry.”

With headwinds intensifying, Newton emphasized that AFBF is calling for targeted economic assistance to help stabilize rural communities. He noted that support could take the form of strengthened farm programs, temporary relief measures, or policies to improve market access and long-term competitiveness. He stressed that timely action will be essential to prevent further financial deterioration across the farm economy.

Related Stories
“The Expanding Access to Risk Protection (EARP) Final Rule streamlines requirements across multiple crops, responds to producer feedback, and strengthens USDA’s commitment to putting America’s farmers first,” said the USDA.
Low-risk credit farming is not a technique; it is a culture of financial discipline. It requires the same level of expertise in the farm office as it does in the field.
Working capital is tightening for crop farms, increasing reliance on operating loans even as land values steady in the broader sector.

Marion is a digital content manager for RFD News and FarmHER + RanchHER. She started working for Rural Media Group in May 2022, bringing a decade of digital experience in broadcast media and some cooking experience to the team.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Higher rail tariffs and tighter Canadian supplies will keep oat transportation costs firm into 2026.
These “USDA Foods” are provided to USDA’s Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) nutrition assistance programs, including food banks that operate The Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP), and are a vital component of the nation’s food safety net.
Tyson’s closure reflects deep supply shortages in the U.S. cattle industry, tightening packing capacity, weakening competition, and signaling more volatility ahead for cow-calf producers and feedyards.
Gary Hall, co-founder of Hollywood Impact Studios Rehabilitation, joined the program to discuss using agriculture to provide opportunities and mentorship for at-risk youth in Southern California.
The agriculture workforce remains strong and diverse, offering meaningful pathways for students pursuing careers that support the food and farm economy.
Screwworm.gov has targeted resources for a wide range of stakeholders, including livestock producers, veterinarians, animal health officials, wildlife professionals, healthcare providers, pet owners, researchers, drug manufacturers, and the general public.
Agriculture Shows
Hosted by Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady and RFD News Markets Specialist Tony St. James, Commodity Talk delivers expert insight into the day’s ag commodity markets just before the CME opens. Only on RFD-TV and Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147.
A look at the news, weather and commodities headlines that drove agriculture markets in the past week.
Everything profits from prairie. Soil, air, water — and all kinds of life! Learn how you can improve your land with prairie restoration, cover crops and prairie strips, while growing your bottom line.
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.