Ag leaders give their remarks at USDA’s reorganization hearing

The Senate Ag Committee’s hearing to review USDA’s reorganization plan is underway.

In his opening remarks, Ranking Member John Boozman said he supports the goals of streamlining the agency, saying the stakes are high for those who rely on USDA every day.

“Last week, Secretary Ross announced a major reorganization of USDA. I appreciate the Secretary’s emphasis on improving effectiveness, accountability, enhancing services, reducing bureaucracy, and cutting waste. I support those goals. As we examine the proposal, we need to fully understand its implications for the people USDA serves, especially how reorganization will affect USDA as boots on the ground presence in rural America and delivery of essential services. From its founding, USDA has been essential to American life, supporting farmers and ranchers, stewarding natural resources, investing in rural development, and advancing innovation in food and agriculture. As the department evolves to meet 21st-century challenges, it’s important that any organization enhances its ability to deliver on these commitments. I share the Secretary’s desire to ensure USDA operates efficiently, is a good steward of taxpayer dollars, and meets the needs of agriculture and rural America.”

Deputy Secretary Stephen Vaden is in the hot seat, fielding questions from the Committee. Minnesota Senator Amy Klobuchar questioned him on the Agency’s reorganization plan and its impact on research operations.

“1600 employees have left USDA’s research agencies. USDA fired many researchers, including those working on avian flu, only to later backtrack. USDA is extremely delayed in setting out funding for competitive research programs this year. As so many of my colleagues know, to me, these actions completely undermine agricultural research, just as we’re seeing more and more animal diseases that are used against us in trade arrangements that hurt our producers. Senator Smith and I have seen the horrific effects of avian flu. Secretary Vaden, USDA is reorganization plan would vacate USDA Research Labs and eliminate or cancel it, eight offices for the AG Research Service. The Agricultural Statistics Service. Do you believe that vacating research sites, eliminating offices, and losing researchers will improve outcomes for farmers who depend on this research?” said Sen. Klobuchar.

“Senator, 91 of 94 areas’ research labs are unaffected by the Secretary’s Memorandum. Further, the Secretary’s Memorandum states in its plain text that what will go on in Beltsville will take place over a period of years and in a way that does not interfere with any ongoing research,” said Dep. Sec. Vaden.

Before the hearing wrapped, Vermont’s Senator Peter Welch asked Vaden for reassurance that local farmers will not be hurt.

“Try to reassure me concretely about how this works out for the benefit of local folks and farmers who depend on USDA,” said Sen. Welch.

“Well, Senator, with regard to your concerns about terminations, I would point you to the language of the memorandum. The memorandum puts a thumb on the scale against future thrifts. As a matter of fact, the memorandum terms specifically note that there can be no rifts under this reorganization unless it is personally approved by me,” said Dep. Sec. Vaden.

Related Stories
Farmers still earn only a small share of consumer food spending, even as post-farm costs continue to take most of the dollar.
Corn and cotton gave the strongest signals this week, while soybean demand remained softer than in the previous report.
Reliance on vegetable imports remains uneven, with domestic production still anchoring several major categories.
StoneX’s Josh Linville discusses USDA’s efforts to boost domestic fertilizer production and his outlook on supply and prices.
With the Farm Bill now in the Senate’s hands, industry groups say the stakes are high—and timely action could be critical for producers navigating a difficult economic environment.
Landowners interested in protecting working ground through an easement now have another funding window open until the end of May.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Accessing land is one of the biggest challenges facing the next generation of farmers and ranchers.
HTS Commodities broker Lewis Williamson joins us to break down the latest USDA Crop Progress Report and how weather and global supply chain issues could influence planting conditions moving forward.
Purdue University’s Dr. Michael Langemeier joins us to break down the latest read on farmer sentiment in the April Ag Economy Barometer, and growing concerns about the impact of global conflict on farm inputs and income.
Federal officials are signaling a more aggressive push on beef packer concentration, but any direct market impact will depend on what the investigation actually finds.
Higher freight rates and potential service disruptions are key concerns for agriculture, which relies heavily on rail to move commodities.
Wyoming cowboy and Dusty Vaquero Days founder J.B. Zielke joins us to preview his upcoming event in Gillette and to highlight the festival’s celebration of cowboy culture through music and community events.