Cattle Markets Brace for December Cattle-on-Feed Report as Traders Watch Placement Numbers

Cattle markets are watching the Cattle-on-Feed Report for signs of tighter supplies, while USMEF warns limited China access is cutting producer profits.

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD-TV) — Government reports are still trailing behind. Export sales data for the beginning of December is expected to drop next week. Right now, traders like Brady Huck are preparing for more data to arrive this afternoon.

The Cattle-on-Feed Report is set for publication at 3 p.m. ET on Friday, and he said all eyes will be on those numbers.

“They’re anticipating [Cattle] On-Feed’s going to be 1.7% lower than a year ago,” Huck forecasted. “Marketings will be 11.6% lower than a year ago, and placements will be 7% to 8% lower than a year ago. So the big, big question… the big watch-out is going to be: What is that placement’s number going to be? And will there be any surprises? There’ll be lots of look into the regionality of where that on-feed supply is, with the lack of imported cattle from Mexico and Texas. How light are the numbers on feed in Texas and in the South? And does it ripple into Kansas and Colorado? We’ve seen light on-feed numbers in Texas and Colorado out there.”

The U.S. Meat Export Federation (USMEF) is also eager to get a read on the current cattle supply. USMEF President and CEO Dan Halstrom said that while producers have been enjoying some decent profits, they warn that profits could be higher if China had lived up to its part of the Phase One trade agreement signed with the first Trump Administration.

“We estimate that losses of up to $150 per head are being sustained by lack of access to China,” Halstrom said. “But it’s not just the $1.5 billion of lost export sales; it’s the halo effect of having China in the market, because the product mix is very similar among all of Asia. So, you’ve got Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and China, all competing for some of the same products. For example, for short plates. So, the fact that you don’t have China in the market, the losses are upwards of $2.5-$3 billion a year.”

Related Stories
China’s pullback is hitting core U.S. commodities hard, reshaping export expectations for soybeans, cotton, grains, and livestock.
Slower grain movement may pressure basis, but falling diesel prices could help offset transportation costs.
Frigid winter weather and rapid temperature swings have cattle markets watching closely for livestock stress, as analysts say fluctuations pose the greatest risk.
“I’m not sure where this bridge goes,” trader Brady Huck with Advanced Trading told RFD-TV News earlier this week.
Plan for sharp, short-term volatility after unexpected outages; permanent closures rarely trigger major price spread disruptions.
American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) economist Danny Munch joined us on Thursday’s Market Day Report to break down the scope of the U.S. Christmas Tree industry and what growers are up against.
Rising beef supplies and lower cattle prices, weaker hog markets, and softening dairy prices will shape producer margins heading into 2026.
Canadian tariffs would raise costs for potash, ammonia, and UAN, increasing spring fertilizer risk.
Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities breaks down the outlook on grain storage and domestic supply chain strength as producers weigh planting decisions with forthcoming federal aid.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins said permanent access to the higher ethanol blend would provide farmers with much-needed certainty while supporting domestic crop demand.
Food prices increased in December, but not as much as expected, according to the latest Consumer Price Index from the U.S. Bureau of Labor and Statistics.
Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities joined us to provide analysis on the January WASDE report and expectations for grain markets going forward.
Market reaction was bearish for corn and soybeans, with analysts noting that abundant supplies amid tepid demand could keep price pressure on agricultural commodities.
The Farm Bureau’s honor highlights the important role farm dogs play on operations across the country, serving as dependable workers and trusted companions.
Logistics capacity remains available, but winter volatility favors flexible delivery and marketing plans. NGFA President Mike Seyfert provides insight into grain transportation trends, trade policy, and priorities for the year ahead.
Agriculture Shows
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.
Champions of Rural America is a half-hour dive into the legislative priorities for Rural America. Join us as we interview members of the Congressional Western Caucus to learn about efforts in Washington to preserve agriculture and tackles the most important topics in the ag industry on Champions of Rural America!
Featuring members of Congress, federal and state officials, ag and food leaders, farmers, and roundtable panelists for debates and discussions.