Corn Exports Lead as China Anchors Soy and Sorghum Demand

Corn export strength remains a key demand anchor, while China’s continued involvement in soybeans and sorghum bears close watching for price direction.

shipping containers import export tariffs_Photo by Ralf Gosch via AdobeStock_91592445.png

Photo by Ralf Gosch via Photo by Ralf Gosch via AdobeStock

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — U.S. grain export inspections to start the new year reinforce a familiar theme for producers — corn continues to carry the demand load, while soybeans remain uneven but still tied closely to China. USDA data for the week ending January 1 show total grain inspections holding near recent averages, with corn providing the clearest support signal.

Corn inspections totaled 47.5 million bushels, down modestly from the prior week but sharply higher than the same week last year. Cumulative corn inspections now exceed 1.05 billion bushels, running well ahead of last year’s pace. Mexico remained a major destination, while shipments to Japan, Colombia, and other Pacific markets continued to diversify demand beyond a single buyer.

Soybean inspections reached 36.0 million bushels, rebounding from the prior week but still trailing year-ago levels. China remained a key buyer, receiving deliveries through both Gulf and Pacific Northwest ports, with additional shipments to Egypt, Indonesia, Italy, and Pakistan. The continued presence of China, even during a seasonal lull, underscores that demand has slowed but not disappeared.

Wheat inspections came in at 6.7 million bushels, down week over week but still ahead of last year on a marketing-year basis. Most wheat moved through Pacific Northwest ports, dominated by soft white classes, with smaller volumes through Gulf and interior channels.

Sorghum inspections surged to 9.6 million bushels, driven primarily by China, which accounted for most shipments. That strength continues to differentiate sorghum from other feed grains as China re-engages with the market.

Overall, the inspection data indicate stable export activity, with corn and sorghum providing the most consistent demand signals early in 2026.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Corn export strength remains a key demand anchor, while China’s continued involvement in soybeans and sorghum bears close watching for price direction.
Tony St. James
Related Stories
Farm CPA Paul Neiffer provided guidance on navigating the R&D tax credit, emphasizing record-keeping, eligibility, and maximizing potential savings as crop margins remain the key pressure point for farmers.
For agriculture, the meeting is seen as a potential turning point, with markets watching closely for any signals on trade, exports, and future purchasing commitments.
As farmers and ranchers navigate rising input costs, lawmakers are considering a roughly $15 billion aid package to help, which would be tied to the spending bill for the war with Iran.
Lower costs improve competitiveness, but demand remains uncertain.
Policy clarity will determine the trajectory of soybean crush demand, but producers in Kansas have shown that expanding local crush capacity strengthens basis and marketing options.
Corn and soybean shipments continue to move at a steady pace as spring trade flows develop.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Higher energy activity likely keeps fuel and fertilizer costs elevated.
USDA’s Quarterly Grain Stocks report shows increased supplies across all major commodities, with corn, soybeans, and wheat stocks all rising compared to a year ago. Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities discusses producer and market sentiment ahead of the key report.
Acre shifts reflect margins, costs, and market opportunities.
Strong Easter demand supports protein and crop markets.
Lower shipping costs alone will not restore export competitiveness.
Rising fuel costs will soon increase grain transportation expenses.