Farm Borrowers Need More Dollars for Similar Loan Volume

The increase in dollars borrowed comes as producers continue to face elevated costs for fertilizer, fuel, machinery, labor, and other operating expenses.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — Small-farm borrowers took out nearly the same number of loans in 2025 as the year before, but the total dollars borrowed increased sharply.

Federal banking agencies report about 198,000 small-farm loans totaling $15.6 billion under Community Reinvestment Act reporting. Loan volume increased only about 0.07 percent from 2024, while the dollar value of those loans climbed 7.5 percent according to the American Bankers Association (ABA).

The data cover small loans of $1 million or less reported by financial institutions subject to Community Reinvestment Act requirements. Regulators caution that the figures provide a snapshot of lending rather than a complete picture of agricultural credit.

The increase in dollars borrowed comes as producers continue to face elevated costs for fertilizer, fuel, machinery, labor, and other operating expenses.

Higher borrowing needs can also increase exposure to interest costs, particularly for producers already managing tight working-capital positions.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Nearly flat loan counts combined with a 7.5 percent increase in dollars borrowed point to larger financing needs across small-farm operations.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Specialist

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

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