Harvest'25: Louisiana Cotton Crop Shrinks, But Good Yields Offer Hope

The Louisiana cotton crop is the smallest on record, but strong yields are a silver lining. LSU AgCenter’s Craig Gautreaux reports from northeast Louisiana.

TENSAS PARISH, La. (RFD-TV)Cotton acreage in Louisiana has been shrinking for years. Low prices and crop disasters caused by storms and drought scared many farmers away from cotton. This year’s crop was expected to be the smallest on record, and it turned out to be even smaller than expected.

“We were projected to plant about 110,000 acres of cotton, which was already a huge decrease from last year,” said LSU AgCenter Cotton Specialist Shelly Pate Kerns. “I think once the certified acre reports start coming in, we’ll be right under 100,000 acres of cotton this year.”

Growing cotton comes with risk, and for farmers, the current economic climate for commodities calls for reducing risk in any way possible.

“There’s also just not a lot of safety nets in place, or at least they weren’t in place when we were planting cotton,” said Pate Kerns."With the passage of the “One Big, Beautiful Bill” act, we did see safety net reforms go into place. But, unfortunately, with the recent government shutdown, some of those have been halted.”

Prices for nearly all farm commodities are below last year’s, and cotton is no exception.

“In the first part of October, we’re holding steady at around 64 cents per pound on cotton,” Pate Kerns explained. “And that’s pretty much in line with where we were at last year in October. We were about 66 cents per pound.”

The one bright spot — yields have been excellent. This field in Tensas Parish was picking nearly 1,400 pounds to the acre.

“I’d say the majority of the cotton I’ve seen, both in the field and talking with different growers, people are optimistic this year,” she said. “We’ve had some really good-looking cotton.”

Last year, cotton yields averaged 1,070 pounds per acre, and this year’s crop should meet or exceed that number. From northeast Louisiana, this is Craig Gautreaux reporting.

Not only has acreage decreased in Louisiana, but fewer gins are operating because of the shrinking supply of cotton.

Related Stories
Preserving equity through active risk management remains critical in a volatile, supply-driven market.
Weather, Tight Supplies, and Planning Shape Farm Decisions
Bigger cows must wean proportionally heavier calves to justify higher ownership costs.
Strong ethanol production and export trends continue to support corn demand despite seasonal fuel consumption softness.
Cotton demand depends on demonstrating performance and reliability buyers can rely on, not messaging alone.
A look at the legislative year ahead as lawmakers return to Washington with a slate of trade concerns to tackle in 2026—from new Chinese tariffs on beef imports to the USMCA review this summer.
Shaun Haney, Host of RealAg Radio on Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147, joined us with his 2026 cattle market outlook and insights on beef prices.
Record yields are cushioning production declines, but softer prices underscore the importance of cost control and market timing for vegetable growers.
Expanding cheese exports are strengthening U.S. milk demand and reinforcing global competitiveness.

Agriculture Shows
Farmweek is broadcast from Mississippi, one of the South’s most geographically diverse states. The Magnolia State’s most important resource is its people—and about a fourth of the state’s population hold jobs tied to agriculture.
“DocTalk” with host Dr. Dan Thomson will be teaming up with practitioners around the country to tackle issues with your livestock.
This high-yield corn contest showcases real-life Corn Warriors dealing with elements that every farmer knows well. Get an authentic look at what it takes to compete in a high-yield corn contest, and see who will take the title of Corn King.
As the trusted voice of the U.S. cattle and beef industry, the National Cattlemen Beef Association strives to share timely, relevant news. NCBA’s “Cattlemen to Cattlemen” is the leading TV show for beef producers to receive cattle industry news, education, and information.