National Crop Progress and Agribusiness Update — Monday, November 17, 2025

Here is a regional snapshot of harvest pace, crop conditions, logistics, and livestock economics across U.S. agriculture for the week of Monday, November 17, 2025.

Crop Progress Graphic

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD-TV) — Producers across the United States spent the week balancing late-season harvest pushes, tightening margins, and weather-driven delays. Row crop work is winding down in most regions, while winter wheat conditions reflect mixed moisture trends. Livestock markets remain steady, though forage and feed availability vary sharply by region.

Great Plains

  • Texas & Oklahoma: Cotton harvest progressed quickly in the South Plains under dry conditions, though yields remain highly variable. Cattle movement increased as ranchers secured winter forage and monitored screwworm updates following recent but contained detections in northern Mexico.
  • Kansas & Nebraska: Corn and soybean harvest wrapped up in most counties, with storage nearly full and basis steady to firm. Wheat emergence improved after scattered showers, but dryness lingers in western zones.

Midwest

  • Iowa: Harvest is nearly complete, with corn test weights better than expected despite low cash prices. Hog margins stabilized, though packer schedules remained tight due to seasonal plant slowdowns.
  • Illinois & Indiana: Grain moisture levels dropped sharply this week, helping producers finish harvest ahead of normal. Input prepay activity is cautious as farmers evaluate 2026 fertilizer and chemical prices.

Delta & South

  • Arkansas & Mississippi: Soybean cutting continues where fields remain firm enough, with yields mixed by planting date. Cattle operators are feeding more hay as pastures thin early from fall dryness.
  • Louisiana: Sugarcane harvest intensified with good tonnage but weather-dependent sugar recovery. River logistics improved slightly, helping clear grain backlogs.

West & Southwest

  • California: Specialty crop growers wrapped up fall harvest windows, while irrigators prepared for early-season water allocation updates. Dairy prices held mostly steady with mixed feed costs.
  • Arizona & New Mexico: Winter lettuce and vegetable harvests moved steadily with favorable temperatures. Cow-calf operators increased supplementation as rangeland conditions fluctuate.

Northwest & Northern Rockies

  • Washington & Oregon: Wheat growers welcomed light rain, which improved soil moisture profiles ahead of colder temperatures. Fruit storage remains full, with exports steady but logistics still cost-sensitive.
  • Idaho & Montana: Calf sales were active with firm demand, while hay markets softened on adequate regional supply. Winter wheat emergence varied widely depending on early moisture.

Northeast

  • New York & Pennsylvania: Dairy herds benefited from cooler weather, though feed costs remain elevated.
  • Corn silage quality looks solid, with most producers transitioning to winter rations.

Upper Midwest & Great Lakes

  • Minnesota & Wisconsin: Snow flurries halted final soybean and corn acres, but significant progress was already made.
  • Milk prices remained steady, yet processor capacity remains tight in some regions.

Far North & U.S. Territories

  • Alaska: Livestock producers reported adequate stored hay but continued concern about shipping costs for feed supplements. Greenhouse operators are preparing for extended periods of low light.
  • Puerto Rico: Field conditions continued to be evaluated after heavy fall rains
  • Guam: Specialty crop producers reported improving weather and stable market demand.
Related Stories
From finding her community in FFA to leading as a State President, Caroline has an inspiring story!
Culver’s Quality Manager Jim Krombach explains why it is vital for brands to invest in the next generation of agriculture through organizations like FFA.
The American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) is urging Congress and the Trump Administration to act quickly on behalf of American agriculture.
Better yield measurement means fairer grids, more precise breeding targets, and more dollars for truly efficient cattle.
Escalating U.S.–China tensions threaten soybean demand as farm finances are stretched further.
Expect a steady corn grind and selective basis strength where exports and local blending stay active.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Treat succession like any major crop — plan early, document clearly, and calibrate cash flow so the next generation can succeed.
Chris Bliley with Growth Energy discusses ongoing concerns about U.S. ethanol exports and the expansion of market access promised under the Phase One deal between the U.S. and China.
With core input inflation still hovering high, growers and retailers should plan pricing and promotions with tighter margins in mind — target early sales, leverage bundle deals, and secure logistics ahead of peak Halloween demand.
The U.S.-China summit raises hopes for stronger exports and reduced barriers, but U.S. ag players should remain strategically cautious until concrete volumes and certifications materialize.
Global agriculture is stabilizing after years of price swings, with flat to modestly rising returns expected as productivity offsets slower demand growth.
Prepare for softer milk checks into winter, watch cull-cow values and timing, and stress-test cash flow as product prices recalibrate.
Agriculture Shows
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.
Champions of Rural America is a half-hour dive into the legislative priorities for Rural America. Join us as we interview members of the Congressional Western Caucus to learn about efforts in Washington to preserve agriculture and tackles the most important topics in the ag industry on Champions of Rural America!
Featuring members of Congress, federal and state officials, ag and food leaders, farmers, and roundtable panelists for debates and discussions.