#Plant26: Iowa Farmers Plant Quickly as Rising Costs and Export Markets Send Mixed Signals

Aimee Bissell discusses Iowa planting progress, weather conditions, fertilizer costs, and concerns over early crop development.

Corn-Soybeans_AlfRibeiro-AdobeStock_335629402_1920x1080.jpg

AlfRibeiro – stock.adobe.com

BEDFORD, IOWA (RFD NEWS) — Corn again led the weekly export sales report, while soybean sales slowed, wheat stayed modest, and cotton remained steady. USDA said old-crop corn sales totaled about 53.6 million bushels for the week ending April 30, with exports reaching roughly 81.0 million bushels. Taiwan, Colombia, South Korea, Mexico, and Japan were the top buyers.

Soybean sales fell to about 5.2 million bushels, a marketing-year low, while exports totaled about 19.5 million bushels. China, Japan, Indonesia, and Saudi Arabia were the main buyers. Wheat sales came in at about 2.9 million bushels, with exports near 17.4 million bushels, led by Mexico, Vietnam, Thailand, Japan, and the Dominican Republic.

Soybean meal was one of the stronger side stories. Old-crop sales reached 312,100 metric tons, and exports were 350,300 metric tons, with the Philippines and Colombia leading. Soybean oil was quieter, with just 1,000 metric tons in sales and 1,300 metric tons exported.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Corn remained the clear export sales leader this week, while soybeans were quieter and cotton, pork, and beef all held important demand support.
Tony St. James, RFD News Markets Specialist

Seperately, Cotton sales totaled 123,300 running bales for upland and 11,500 for Pima. Upland exports were 327,500 bales, led by Vietnam, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Turkey, and China.

Beef sales also softened to 10,000 metric tons, but exports improved to 14,200 metric tons. Pork sales were 30,800 metric tons, and exports reached 40,400 metric tons, with Mexico and Japan again leading.

Spring planting continues to move ahead of the five-year average, with both corn and soybeans progressing quickly across much of the country. However, dry conditions and cooler temperatures are raising concerns about crop development in parts of the Midwest.

Aimee Bissell of Bissell Family Farms joined us on Friday’s Market Day Report to provide an update from her operation in Iowa.

In her conversation with RFD News, Bissell shared background on her family’s farming operation and discussed how weather conditions have impacted planting this season. She also outlined current planting progress and compared this year’s pace to previous seasons.

The conversation also focused on fertilizer and diesel price concerns, as well as discussions in parts of the Midwest about dry conditions and cooler temperatures affecting early crop development.

Bissell also shared her outlook for the growing season.

Related Stories
Trust with lenders strengthens farm financial decision-making.
Dr. Jeffrey Gold explains how springtime brings seasonal changes to agricultural operations and, with them, renewed concerns about safety, allergies, and mental health this week on Rural Health Matters.
ASFMRA’s Dennis Reyman joined us to discuss planting progress, crop trends, grain movement, and farmland market activity in Iowa.
RealAg Radio host Shaun Haney joins us to discuss Canada’s advisory committee and the upcoming USMCA review and its potential impact on agriculture.
The massive Morill wildfire left Nebraska ranchers facing major losses, as relief funds and federal aid step in to support recovery efforts.
Processing slowdowns and invasive species add pressure during peak harvest

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

U.S. Soybean Export Council CEO Jim Sutter joins us to discuss the impact of new trade development funding for U.S. soy.
Florida’s import rule shows New World screwworm concerns are already affecting livestock movement and market conditions.
Rep. Adrian Smith joins us to discuss the push for nationwide year-round E15 sales and legislative hurdles for getting it into the farm bill.
Steady Panama Canal operations help support more predictable shipping conditions for global agriculture.
Lower slaughter numbers reduced 2025 red meat output even with heavier cattle and hogs.
Diversified risk tools help protect farm income.
Agriculture Shows
Hosted by Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady and RFD News Markets Specialist Tony St. James, Commodity Talk delivers expert insight into the day’s ag commodity markets just before the CME opens. Only on RFD-TV and Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147.
A look at the news, weather and commodities headlines that drove agriculture markets in the past week.
Everything profits from prairie. Soil, air, water — and all kinds of life! Learn how you can improve your land with prairie restoration, cover crops and prairie strips, while growing your bottom line.
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.