Private Estimates on Prospective Plantings Show Shift Toward Soybeans in 2026

Acreage shifts could impact pricing and marketing plans.

MEMPHIS, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — Private acreage estimates point to a shift toward soybeans in 2026, offering early signals ahead of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) upcoming Prospective Plantings report.

AgMarket.Net projects corn planted area at 94.4 million acres, down from 98.8 million in 2025, while soybean acres are estimated at 86.1 million, up sharply from 81.2 million last year. All wheat acres are forecast to be slightly lower, while soybeans offer more favorable margins and lower upfront costs than at 44.6 million.

Operationally, higher input costs and crop rotation trends are driving the shift. Analysts note soybeans offer more favorable margins and lower upfront costs compared to corn, while crop insurance economics are also influencing planting decisions.

Regionally, acreage adjustments are expected across the Midwest and Plains as producers balance profitability, input expenses, and rotation needs heading into spring planting.

Looking ahead, markets will focus on USDA’s March 31 Prospective Plantings report to confirm whether private estimates align with official projections.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Acreage shifts could impact pricing and marketing plans.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist

Recent weather patterns are creating a mixed start to the spring season, as farmers navigate uneven soil conditions and shifting temperatures while planting begins in some regions.

Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities joined us on Tuesday’s Market Day Report to provide an update on current conditions and market outlook.

In his interview with RFD News, Williamson discussed what he is hearing from farmers as planting ramps up ahead of USDA’s March 31 Prospective Plantings report. He also addressed how the extended deadline for Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz could influence agricultural markets.

Related Stories
“It, all of a sudden, says that tracking and fighting hunger is not a priority, apparently, at the federal level.”
Colin Reilly with Connected Nation joined RFD-TV News to explain how the tool works and why it’s an important step in bridging the digital divide.
In a final rule published in the Federal Register, the Department states that it will no longer base wage rates on the Farm Labor Survey.
Trump’s upcoming talks raise hopes for U.S. soybeans, but China’s record purchases from Brazil and Argentina show America’s market share remains under heavy pressure.
USDA’s report shows wheat strength overall, with winter wheat yields setting records, while spring wheat and rye saw declines. Oats and barley remain constrained by record-low acreage despite stable or rising yields.
Farmers face tighter barge capacity and higher freight costs during peak harvest.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Stay alert for trade announcements—especially border reopening timelines, tariff threats, and developments in Brazil’s export flows.
Margin Protection and the new MCO add county-level margin tools — with earlier price discovery, input cost triggers, and high subsidy rates — to complement on-farm risk plans for 2026.
For aging operators and their rural neighbors, staying socially engaged is a practical strategy to preserve decision-making capacity and farm vitality.
R-CALF USA CEO Bill Bullard joins Market Day Report for his insight on the USDA’s plan to strengthen the U.S. beef industry.
Until a phased reopening is inked, plan for tighter feeder availability, firmer basis near border yards, and continued reliance on domestic and Canadian sources.
Set targets and use forwards, futures, or options to manage downside while preserving room for rallies.
Agriculture Shows
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.
Champions of Rural America is a half-hour dive into the legislative priorities for Rural America. Join us as we interview members of the Congressional Western Caucus to learn about efforts in Washington to preserve agriculture and tackles the most important topics in the ag industry on Champions of Rural America!
Farm Traveler is for people who want to connect with their food and those who grow it. Thanks to direct-to-consumer businesses, agritourism, and social media, it’s now easier than ever to learn how our food is made and support local farmers. Here on the Farm Traveler, we want to connect you with businesses offering direct-to-consumer products you can try at home, agritourism sites you can visit with your family, and exciting new technologies that are changing how your food is being grown.