Soymeal Futures Slide as South America Planting Points to Large Crop

A new study found that retaining the EPA’s half-RIN credit protects soybean demand, farm income, and crushing-sector strength while preserving biofuel market flexibility.

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD-TV) — Soymeal futures have taken some hits in recent days. One trader, Brian Hoops with Midwest Market Solutions, said the action boils down to planting in South America.

“Part of that reason is that Argentina is a huge exporter of soybean meal in the world marketplace,” Hoops said. “They’re about half planted, maybe two-thirds planted of their corn and soybean crops. The rains that they’re going to be receiving here in the next two weeks into January will be deemed as really beneficial for their crops, so they’re going to have a big crop to sell, a lot of meal, it looks like, to export, and the meal futures are anticipating that by moving lower.”

Hoops said all the action down there is not only putting pressure on meal but also on corn and soybeans. He says right now all signs point to a monster crop coming out of South America next year.

However, a new economic analysis funded by the United Soybean Board and conducted by World Agricultural Economic and Environmental Services (WAEES) on the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed “half-RIN” credit system for imported biofuels would deliver the strongest economic outcome for U.S. soybean farmers by keeping domestic feedstocks more competitive while still allowing imports to supplement biomass-based diesel production.

Under the Renewable Fuel Standard, a Renewable Identification Number (RIN) is the compliance credit used by obligated parties to document biofuel blending — meaning any change to how RINs are assigned can shift feedstock demand across global markets.

Researchers found that assigning only a 50 percent RIN value to imported biofuels or those made from foreign feedstocks reduces incentives to substitute imported oils for U.S. soybean oil. The study — funded by the United Soybean Board and conducted by World Agricultural Economic and Environmental Services — shows the half-RIN structure consistently lifts soybean receipts, strengthens soybean oil values, and preserves biofuel-sector demand.

By contrast, removing the half credit would lower farm income, reduce soybean oil use in biofuels, and expand reliance on imported tallow and used cooking oil.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Retaining the half-RIN credit protects soybean demand, farm income, and crushing-sector strength while preserving biofuel market flexibility.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Specialist
Related Stories
The Byrum family says bringing the next generation back to the farm is helping strengthen both the operation and the family bond.
Bredenkamp discusses industry support, Senate challenges and the push for expanded E15 access.
Dr. Derrell Peel says long-term price relief will depend more on rebuilding the U.S. cattle herd than increasing imports.
For producers, the next proof will be actual export sales, shipment pace, and buyer breakdowns.
Smith says the measure would expand fuel choices for consumers while advancing energy independence.
Ethanol production climbed to a four-week high while inventories fell to their lowest level since early October, according to energy data analyzed by the RFA.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

UNL Animal Science Ph.D candidate Anna Kobza joined us on Tuesday’s Market Day Report to share her agriculture story and tips for other producers hoping to share their ag stories online or with the media.
Herd rebuilding looks slow, keeping cattle prices supported; beef-on-dairy crosses help fill feedlots, while imports temper—but don’t erase—tightness.
China is making strategic moves by purchasing more soybeans from Argentina and may soon follow the EU and reopen its market to Brazilian chicken exports.
Lamb prices have seen a surprising surge driven by a tight supply and increasing demand in non-traditional markets.
Farmers should watch for soybean export rebounds with harvest, while corn and wheat shipments remain strong and sorghum demand struggles.
Rollins says the new trade relationship with Taiwan, which is committed to buying a significant amount of U.S. soy, could not come at a better time for farmers facing financial strain.