Tariff Turbulence Widens Basis Risk, India Offers Offset

Expect choppier basis and wider bids — hedge earlier, keep logistics flexible, and watch Argentina and India headlines for near-term opportunities.

Beautiful Landscape, The Meadows and farmlands at Ladakh , india_Photo by artqu via Adobe Stock_362528934.jpg

Farmlands in Ladakh, India

Photo by artqu via Adobe Stock

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — Export uncertainty is tightening the screws on cash flow and local basis, with fresh China–U.S. tensions and court action amplifying bid volatility for soybeans and products. Beijing’s stepped-up rare-earth export curbs add another lever in the trade standoff.

At the same time, Washington has announced an additional 100% tariff on Chinese imports starting November 1 — a headline that tends to widen day-to-day bid swings in row-crop country. The Supreme Court has also fast-tracked the review of presidential tariff authorities, keeping policy risk elevated throughout the harvest period.

India is a partial bright spot. New Delhi is signaling bigger U.S. energy and LNG purchases alongside talks aiming to double bilateral trade to $500 billion by 2030 — even after August tariff hikes of up to 50% on Indian goods. Those purchases could open incremental lanes for U.S. oilseeds, feed ingredients, and ethanol co-products as negotiators work toward a first-phase deal.

Closer to home, Argentina’s policy flips have whipsawed offer sheets. A short-lived suspension of agro-export taxes — and rapid reinstatement after sales surged — briefly improved Argentine competitiveness into shared destinations, pressuring Gulf basis, barges, and crush margins. Merchandisers are keeping port and timing optionality as South American flows reshape meal and corn competition.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Expect choppier basis and wider bids — hedge earlier, keep logistics flexible, and watch Argentina and India headlines for near-term opportunities.
Tony St. James, RFD Markets Specialist
Related Stories
Paula pays tribute to Savannah’s rich Irish history by making a traditional Shepherd’s Pie with a twist! She mixes ground beef and lamb in this ultra decadent dish.
Thousands of pork producers from around the globe gathered in Des Moines, Iowa, this week for the World Pork Expo to showcase the latest production innovations and learn about market trends in the industry.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Expect firm calf and fed-cattle prices — pair selective heifer retention with prudent hedging and liquidity to bridge rebuilding costs.
Using FEMA and USDA data, Trace One researchers estimate average annual U.S. agricultural losses of $3.48 billion, with drought accounting for more than half.
The new antitrust agreement between the Department of Justice (DOJ) and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) aims to enforce antitrust laws and monitor market activity across the ag sector.
The impacts of the government shutdown have reached commodity growers with crops to move, ag economists monitoring the harvest without key data reporting, and meat producers in need of new export markets.
In a statement provided to RFD-TV News, a USDA spokesperson reiterated President Trump and the USDA’s commitment to farmers in difficult economic times.
Industry leaders say $11 billion in new investments could turn the tide as dairy producers face shrinking margins and growing uncertainty.