Trade Crosswinds Reshape Markets From Cattle To Corn To Soybeans

Stay alert for trade announcements—especially border reopening timelines, tariff threats, and developments in Brazil’s export flows.

trade_adobe stock.png

Adobe Stock

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — U.S. agriculture is navigating a complex trade landscape this week, with disruptions emerging across multiple countries and significant implications for cattle, corn, soybeans, and feed markets.

President Trump said he is terminating trade negotiations with Canada, citing an anti-tariff ad that used Ronald Reagan audio. Canada’s trade minister recently pushed back on the idea that talks were at a “dead end,” saying dialogues were continuing at multiple levels earlier this month.

Over the summer, Trump had already threatened to halt talks amid disputes over Canada’s digital services tax; there were on-again/off-again signals about resuming discussions after Ottawa adjusted course.

On the live-cattle front, Mexico’s agriculture minister will travel to Washington next week seeking to reopen the border after the U.S. stopped imports in May due to a screwworm outbreak—a move that threatens feedlot supply and domestic cattle economics.

Meanwhile, tension with Colombia escalated after Gustavo Petro clashed with U.S. President Donald Trump, who called the Colombian president “an illegal drug leader” and announced tariffs and aid suspensions—straining a country that ranks among the top U.S. corn-export destinations.

To the south, Brazil is posting record corn and soybean planting intentions and has secured new market access (e.g., sorghum exports to China), raising competitive pressure on U.S. producers.

For beef markets, the block on Mexican feeder imports and rising talk of Argentine/other fresh beef imports add pressure on packer margins and cattle basis. For row crops, Colombia’s disruption threatens U.S. corn export momentum, while Brazil’s ramped planting and export push may undercut U.S. pricing power globally. Exporters and producers who count on stable trade flows are now facing heightened headline risk and shifting supply/demand dynamics.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Stay alert for trade announcements—especially border reopening timelines, tariff threats, and Brazil export flow developments. Hedging decisions should factor in cattle basis volatility, export pace, and demand shifts away from the U.S. versus Brazil.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Expert

Related Stories
Large Brazilian crops heighten downside price risk if the weather allows production to reach projected levels.
Agricultural exports continue to be a key contributor to rural employment. However, rural businesses still struggle to fill numerous job openings.
RFD NEWS Correspondent Frank McCaffrey was in Mission, Texas, where state and federal officials addressed growers and producers at a round table event hosted at a citrus grower’s facility. He shows us how welcome news was all around.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Estate tax relief reduces pressure, but succession planning remains the critical challenge for farm families.
Fewer placements and historically low marketings point to tighter cattle supplies ahead, with Nebraska and Kansas gaining ground as Texas feedlots face supply pressure and the threat of New World Screwworm.
Farmers should anticipate continued upward pressure on farm labor costs and monitor policy changes that may further impact hiring decisions.
Cotton farmers should weigh potential PLC payments against STAX coverage and act before the September 30 deadline.
U.S. produce growers face a structural disadvantage—cheaper imports driving down prices while rising labor costs squeeze margins. Without new policies or technology, profitability remains uncertain.
Herd rebuilding looks slow, keeping cattle prices supported; beef-on-dairy crosses help fill feedlots, while imports temper—but don’t erase—tightness.