USTR Holds Line With Managed Trade Against China

Lawmakers are pressing for answers on how Washington’s “managed trade” approach — keeping leverage through long-term tariffs — will affect farmers, global markets, and future export opportunities.

WASHINTON, DC (RFD-TV) — As the U.S. maintains steep tariffs on Chinese goods, Trade Representative Jamieson Greer faces scrutiny on Capitol Hill today. Lawmakers are pressing for answers on how Washington’s “managed trade” approach — keeping leverage through long-term tariffs — will affect farmers, global markets, and future export opportunities.

Tuesday morning, U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer will be in the hot seat. He is facing a Senate subcommittee regarding spending for next year. Greer’s question will likely focus on budget needs, but he is also likely to be questioned about trade and how recent policy shifts have impacted his office.

Greer recently returned from high-profile talks overseas as U.S. officials look to open more markets to replace China. Greer will take his seat before the committee this morning at 10:00 am ET.

Producers face a policy built for leverage, not quick detente. The U.S. Trade Representative is maintaining roughly 55% tariffs on Chinese goods as a “good status quo,” signaling no immediate cuts while trade talks continue. The strategy keeps pressure on Beijing while allowing targeted deals that favor U.S. producers, reflecting a shift toward managed trade rather than across-the-board liberalization.

At the Economic Club of New York, Ambassador Jamieson Greer said the administration intends to keep tariffs as a long-term tool until China addresses broader concerns like rare earths, intellectual property, and export restrictions. The message: Washington sees tariff leverage as essential to defending key supply chains and enforcing fair competition.

For agriculture, the approach means continued uncertainty. China’s soybean purchases have become tactical rather than consistent, and USTR is pressing for enforceable commitments rather than promises. Greer also pointed to ongoing enforcement disputes under USMCA, especially with Mexico, where agricultural market access remains a flashpoint. Farmers should expect bursts of demand tied to negotiations rather than steady flows, and widening basis spreads as exporters react to shifting headlines.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Stay flexible on sales — watch Gulf versus interior spreads, and hedge around headline windows while USTR keeps tariffs as leverage.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Expert
Related Stories
Seafood producers gain expanded access to USDA support programs.
National Land Realty’s Jeramy Stephens explains how rising input costs and economic uncertainty are impacting the farmland market and what landowners should watch moving forward.
Higher fuel costs are raising grain shipping expenses. RealAg Radio’s Shaun Haney discusses how energy market disruptions are impacting farmers in new ways as the War in Iran continues.
Texas Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller joins us with an update on the most recent case of New World screwworm 90 miles from the U.S. Southern border.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor joins us to discuss the uncertain path for year-round E15 sales and the next steps as the issue heads toward a standalone House vote after it was stripped from the Farm Bill.
The new county maps show farm program payments are widespread, but payment design still produces very different outcomes across regions and crops. AgriSompo’s Brooks York joins us to discuss the role of crop insurance in supporting mental health.
Nebraska cattle rancher Joe Van Newkirk joins us to discuss wildfire recovery in Nebraska’s Sandhills athe challenges ranchers face restoring basic infrastructure after the fire.
Seasonal pricing strength is lining up with crop stress, giving wheat producers another weather-driven marketing window. Shaun Haney joins us to discuss concerns from ag bankers on farm profitability.
Dr. Ernie Goss joined us to break down the latest Rural Main Street Index, discuss pressures on farm finances and equipment sales, and share expectations for the ag economy ahead.
The spending bill keeps animal health and traceability funding in place while trimming several other USDA accounts.