Waves of Relief: White House Reviews Need for Emergency Farm Aid as USDA Opens Stage Two Payments

Supplemental Disaster Relief Program Stage Two will disburse around $16 billion, approved by Congress last year. Sign-ups begin Monday, and producers have until April to return applications.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — New details are emerging on emergency relief payments for American farmers and ranchers. It is the help the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has been saying was on the horizon.

Ag Secretary Brooke Rollins has told several major media outlets that her department is currently ironing out the details. She told Bloomberg she expects a formal announcement sometime during the first week of December.

However, in an interview with Agri-Pulse, USDA Undersecretary Richard Fordyce said the White House is still evaluating the need for relief and warned that any help would need to reflect market conditions. During the shutdown, the Trump Administration made several trade deals, and markets saw a big rally.

However, other forms of relief are rolling out now for farmers and ranchers, who have the weekend to prepare for Stage Two of the Supplemental Disaster Relief Program. Farm CPA Paul Neiffer tells us there are some key differences from Stage One.

“Unlike the original Stage One, where they automatically mailed the statements out, they mailed the application out to the farmer; my understanding is they’re not doing that this time,” Neiffer told RFD-TV News on Thursday. “You actually need to either go into the office, you can fax in the application, or you can do it via e-mail. There’s also a system that FSA has. So instead of getting that application directly from FSA, it sounds like you have to reach out to FSA to get the application.”

Stage Two will disburse about $16 billion in funds approved by Congress late last year. It covers eligible crop, tree, bush, and vine losses not covered in Stage One. Sign-ups begin Monday, and producers have until the end of April to return their applications.

Related Stories
U.S. Senator Roger Marshall of Kansas discusses expected changes to the 45Z tax credit and what they could mean for agriculture and rural America.
Purdue University Professor of Agricultural Economics Dr. Jim Mintert shares a closer look at farmer sentiment and the key issues shaping the agricultural economy in January.
Clearer 45Z rules favor U.S. oilseeds, but final RFS volumes remain critical to locking in demand.
Tennessee State Veterinarian Dr. Samantha Batey joined us with the latest on biosecurity efforts and the state’s new “Know Before You Show” initiative.
Winter Weather And Markets Reshape Agriculture Nationwide This Week
Falling livestock prices, combined with higher input costs, continue to squeeze farm profitability heading into 2026.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Farm legal expert Roger McEowen discusses a new rail antitrust case in Kansas and its potential implications for farmers as rail upgrades signal continued export-driven demand for logistics.
Surging energy markets are quickly becoming a cost story for U.S. agriculture as crude oil climbs on supply fears tied to the Middle East conflict.
New research shows that most farmers do not have a formal resiliency plan in place. Devin Fuhrman highlights how Nationwide’s Farm Risk Ready initiative supports farmers in building stronger, more resilient operations.
The American Coalition for Ethanol reacts as the Farm Bill heads to a full House vote — while ethanol expansion, including year-round E15, is left out — as well as the USDA’s pursuit of global markets for ethanol.
Hurd joined this week’s Champions of Rural America to review the proposed Farm Bill moving through the House and discuss its potential impact on rural communities and farmers across the country.
Global food prices rose slightly in the latest FAO Food Price Index as vegetable oils, cereals, and meat increased, offsetting declines in dairy and sugar.