LAKELAND, Fla. (RFD NEWS) — Farm balance sheets remain stable heading into 2026 largely because farmland real estate values continue supporting collateral and borrowing capacity even as income weakens.
AgAmerica Lending reports that farmland appreciation slowed in 2025 but remains historically strong. Only a few Midwest areas saw modest declines of two to three percent despite lower commodity prices.
This stability helps producers access credit, but it does not solve profitability challenges. Grain and cotton operations face the most financial pressure due to high costs and softer markets, while livestock — especially beef and poultry — remains comparatively stronger.
Farm-Level Takeaway: Land equity protects solvency but does not replace profitability.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Lenders are increasingly distinguishing between equity strength and income performance. Farms may appear financially healthy on paper, yet struggle to generate enough operating income to cover expenses and debt payments.
Strong land values, therefore, act as a buffer rather than a cure, buying time while producers adjust marketing, spending, and risk strategies.
Jim Rothermich with the American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers joined us to share the latest on farmland real estate markets across the Midwest.
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