Federal Grazing Policy Shift May Offer Ranchers Flexibility as Some Reassess Land Use and Lease Options

ASFMRA’s Chad Hertz joins us to discuss farmland trends, economic pressures facing producers, and how outside influences are shaping today’s land market.

RH_Charity & Sarah 03.jpg

RanchHERs Charity Staeffler & Sarah Kropf (RanchHER Season 2, Ep. 1) raise cattle partially on public lands.

FarmHER, Inc.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — Western cattle and sheep producers could see more flexibility in public lands grazing policy after the Trump administration moved to rescind the Bureau of Land Management’s Public Lands Rule and propose updates to federal grazing regulations.

The Public Lands Council (PLC) says the action restores BLM’s multiple-use focus and removes a conservation rule it argued could limit grazing access. The Interior Department previously said rescinding the rule would prioritize multiple-use access, local decision-making, energy development, ranching, grazing, timber, and recreation.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Western ranchers could gain greater grazing flexibility, but the final impacts depend on how BLM drafts and implements the proposed rule.
Tony St. James, RFD News Markets Specialist

The grazing proposal is aimed at regulations, PLC says, that have not kept pace with 35 years of science, range management, and adaptive grazing practices. Ranchers argue that local BLM staff and permittees need more room to respond to weather, water, and forage conditions, as well as permit conditions.

The policy remains controversial. Conservation groups say the 2024 rule helped put conservation alongside grazing, recreation, and development under BLM’s broader land-management responsibilities.

For permittees, the practical question is whether updated rules improve day-to-day range management and reduce wildfire risk.

Farmers are continuing to navigate tighter margins, market uncertainty, and elevated input costs, with those pressures now creating ripple effects across the farmland market as well.

Accredited farm manager Chad Hertz with the American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers (ASFMRA) joined us on Wednesday’s Market Day Report to discuss the latest trends in farmland real estate markets developing across the farm economy.

In his interview with RFD News, Hertz discussed current conditions in the farmland market and whether values are holding steady despite broader economic pressures, highlighting how higher fertilizer costs, equipment decisions, rental negotiations, and operating lines are contributing to what his team recently described as an “uncomfortable” farm economy.

Hertz also spoke about key lease considerations for retiring farmers looking to rent out land while maintaining strong tenant relationships, and outlined who is currently purchasing farmland and how local operators are competing in today’s environment.

Finally, Hertz discussed the growing influence of solar and wind development projects and whether they are broadly affecting farmland values or only select regions.

Related Stories
Farm CPA Paul Neiffer helps producers navigate farm program payments and understand the key details farmers need to know.
Todd Janzen with Janzen Schroeder Ag Law explains the updated ag data use agreement model and what it means for farmers and companies alike.
Early indications suggest the U.S. cattle industry may be nearing the end of its liquidation phase. Oklahoma State University livestock economist Dr. Derrell Peel says the industry could be at or near the cyclical low.
Sen. Amy Klobuchar has four years remaining in her Senate term and could decide to continue serving in that role while campaigning for Governor of Minnesota.
Beef x Dairy cattle with strong genetics and documentation are earning prices comparable to native feeders.
Roger McEowen explains the concept of “lawfare” — the use of legal systems to intimidate or financially exhaust an opponent — which grew into a central theme of U.S. ag law in 2025.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

A mid-January winter storm delivered snow, ice, and extreme cold to a broad swath of the U.S., disrupting transportation, stressing livestock systems, and adding cost and complexity to winter farm operations as producers look toward spring.
Heavier weights and strong late-year slaughter supported December production, but lower annual totals highlight ongoing supply tightness heading into 2026.
Strong production and rising stocks may pressure ethanol margins unless demand or exports continue to improve.
Rising import pressure and tougher export competition are likely to persist into 2026, supporting domestic supplies while capping export growth.
Without additional support, many soybean operations will continue to face financial stress as they prepare for the 2026 crop.
Placements and marketings beat expectations, but declining on-feed totals and feeder constraints keep the supply story supportive for cattle prices into 2026. Dr. Derrell Peel, with Oklahoma State University, joined us to break down cattle-on-feed numbers and provide his broader market outlook.