Historic Wildfires Burn Over 600,000 Acres Across Nebraska

Nebraska Farm Bureau President Mark McHargue shares the latest on the wildfires, their impact on agriculture, and the challenges farmers are facing as they navigate both natural disasters and economic uncertainty.

NEBRASKA (RFD NEWS) — Emergency crews are battling what is now the largest wildfire in state history, as multiple fires continue to burn across Nebraska, consuming vast stretches of pastureland. The Morrill Fire has scorched nearly 600,000 acres, making it the largest wildfire ever recorded in the state. Officials say it is currently about 20% contained.

Another major blaze, the Cottonwood Fire, has burned more than 120,000 acres and is roughly 40% contained. Aerial footage from the Nebraska State Patrol shows flames and thick smoke sweeping across grazing land in the region.

Fire officials say the Morrill Fire was sparked by a downed power line and has been fueled by strong winds in recent days, allowing it to spread rapidly.

USDA Responds to Support Ranchers

The United States Department of Agriculture says it is working to support producers impacted by the fires. Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins says she has been in contact with Nebraska Governor Jim Pillen and is exploring options to assist ranchers.

Rollins says the USDA is offering flexibility to permittees, allowing cattle to be moved to safer grazing areas as fires continue to threaten rangeland. The agency is also coordinating with the U.S. Department of the Interior to provide additional support in the coming weeks.

Officials warn that the fires continue to pose a serious threat to Nebraska’s agricultural sector, particularly cattle producers relying on affected pastureland.

Nebraska Farm Bureau President Mark McHargue joined us on Tuesday’s Market Day Report to provide an update on conditions, including the Morrill Fire, which has become the largest wildfire in the state’s history. Fueled by strong winds and dry conditions, the fires have proven difficult to contain as crews work to protect lives, property, and farmland.

In his interview with RFD NEWS, McHargue said he has been in contact with producers in the affected areas, many of whom are dealing with significant losses and uncertainty. Wildfires of this scale can have widespread impacts on agriculture, including damage to grazing land, fencing, livestock, and farm infrastructure.

Looking ahead, McHargue noted that recovery efforts will likely focus on rebuilding fences, restoring pastureland, and supporting livestock producers who have been directly impacted. He emphasized that these types of disasters can have long-lasting effects on farm operations and rural communities.

The situation comes as farmers are also preparing for spring planting, adding another layer of stress as concerns grow over input costs tied to global geopolitical tensions. McHargue said many producers are closely monitoring both the wildfire situation and broader market conditions as they plan for the season ahead.

Related Stories
October 29 – November 1, 2025
CoBank Lead Grains Economist Tanner Ehmke joins us to share insight and concerns over current grain storage capacity as export demand lags.
Farm CPA Paul Neiffer shares his perspective on the uncertain outlook of federal farm relief and the Farm Bill, which may not materialize until the government shutdown ends.
Large animal veterinarian Dr. Rosalyn Biggs with Oklahoma State University warns producers may not be prepared for the real threat of New World Screwworm.
We spotlight a student from Illinois who is helping to launch a middle school chapter and teaching younger students about the impact of agriculture in their communities.
AFBF Associate Economist Samantha Ayoub joins us to dive into H-2A visa program changes and what can be done to ease the pressure on producers.

Marion is a digital content manager for RFD News and FarmHER + RanchHER. She started working for Rural Media Group in May 2022, bringing a decade of digital experience in broadcast media and some cooking experience to the team.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

If the House concurs and the President signs, USDA services and farm-bill programs resume at full speed with authorities extended for another year.
Kate Walker has the story, highlighting how students are learning to protect and preserve natural resources while gaining valuable technical and teamwork skills.
The Summit Cup is the fourth and final event in the Major League Fishing Team Series. Catch the action live on RFD-TV, starting on Sunday, November 16.
Experts highlight the importance of monitoring insecticide resistance in crops and improving disease traceability at livestock shows through RFID technology.
Lewie Pugh, with the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association, joined us on Monday’s Market Day Report to share his perspective on what the bill could mean for truckers.
With port fees now lifted, economists believe that could help ease tensions. However, American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) economist Faith Parum said trade deals with smaller Asian countries are helping stabilize the ag economy.