John Deere Moves Fast as EPA Loosens DEF Rules, Aiming to Cut Downtime for Farmers

Fewer interruptions could translate to improved efficiency—and fewer costly delays when timing matters most.

two little kids in the cab of a john deere tractor_Cristen Clark_FarmHER S1_Ep 11

FarmHER Cristen Clark (Season 1, Episode 11)

FarmHER, Inc.

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — As the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) loosens restrictions around diesel exhaust fluid (DEF), equipment manufacturers are moving quickly to adapt to changes that promise to save producers over a billion dollars in two years.

Under previous rules, farm machinery could automatically reduce performance—or “derate”—if DEF system issues weren’t resolved quickly, often creating headaches during planting or harvest.

The EPA estimates the updated DEF sensing rules could save family farms approximately $727 million annually. The change is expected to provide relief for producers navigating tight margins, while also helping equipment manufacturers facing declining demand and ongoing “right to repair” pressures.

Developers at John Deere say they are rolling out software updates as quickly as possible to help farmers avoid costly disruptions during critical operating windows. Denver Caldwell with John Deere says DEF-related issues can quickly escalate if not addressed.

“When DEF runs low, the machine can derate, and if it’s not addressed in time, it can cause even further delays to the customer at the end of the day, end of a season, and it can impact their operation. Those are frustrating during those critical windows for our customers.”

Caldwell says the updated policy gives producers more flexibility to address issues before performance is impacted.

“EPA now allows manufacturers like John Deere to increase the amount of time that an owner has to resolve those issues prior to triggering some of those derates, some of those problems that customers really don’t like. We’re actively in the process of delivering the software updates to both new machines and those in the field — that would extend that window of time per EPA allowance before that machine derates.”

The extended window before derates take effect could be especially valuable during time-sensitive seasons, allowing farmers to keep equipment running longer while addressing DEF system alerts on their schedule. For many producers, fewer interruptions could translate to improved efficiency—and fewer costly delays when timing matters most.

Related Stories
The phone call injected optimism into the soybean market, but actual Chinese buying and its timing will ultimately determine the extent of U.S. agricultural export benefits.
Regulatory uncertainty could slow the growth of fiber and grain hemp unless implementation is delayed.
We caught up with John Deere’s Hay & Forage Got-To Market Manager Kaylene Ballesteros to learn how tech is evolving how producers make hay, from baling efficiency to operator confidence.
Mexico has fallen behind by several hundred thousand acre-feet in required water deliveries to the United States, a shortfall that has had devastating consequences across the Rio Grande Valley.
Modest rate relief may come late in 2026, but borrowing costs are likely to stay elevated.
U.S. Senator Roger Marshall of Kansas discusses expected changes to the 45Z tax credit and what they could mean for agriculture and rural America.

Marion is a digital content manager for RFD News and FarmHER + RanchHER. She started working for Rural Media Group in May 2022, bringing a decade of digital experience in broadcast media and some cooking experience to the team.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Bayer’s Monsanto announces $7.25B class settlement for Roundup™ lawsuits alleging Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), covering claims over 21 years.
Investigations are now ongoing following a massive explosion and fire at the Koch Foods poultry plant in Fairfield, Ohio, which claimed one life and injured at least three other workers at the plant.
Farmer Ed Bell shares how AGRAbility helped him return to his family’s strawberry farm and inspire resilience, legacy, and hope in rural life.
Weskan Grain CEO Will Bramblett discusses the antitrust lawsuit filed by grain farmers and agribusinesses, and its potential implications on rail competition and market access.
RealAg Radio host Shaun Haney shares insight into Canada’s trade push in Mexico and what it could signal for agriculture and the USMCA moving forward.
Jim Rothermich with the American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers joined us to share the latest on farmland real estate markets across the Midwest.
Agriculture Shows
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.
Champions of Rural America is a half-hour dive into the legislative priorities for Rural America. Join us as we interview members of the Congressional Western Caucus to learn about efforts in Washington to preserve agriculture and tackles the most important topics in the ag industry on Champions of Rural America!
Farm Traveler is for people who want to connect with their food and those who grow it. Thanks to direct-to-consumer businesses, agritourism, and social media, it’s now easier than ever to learn how our food is made and support local farmers. Here on the Farm Traveler, we want to connect you with businesses offering direct-to-consumer products you can try at home, agritourism sites you can visit with your family, and exciting new technologies that are changing how your food is being grown.