Large Exporter Supplies Boost Global Wheat Trade Outlook

Export competition remains heavy despite solid trade.

wheat crops grains stock photo yellow gold field farming harvest 18960699-g.jpg

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — Abundant exportable wheat supplies are helping lift global trade in 2025/26, keeping international prices relatively low and supporting stronger import demand in key markets.

USDA’s March Wheat Outlook, coordinated by Andrew Sowell, projects global wheat trade near the second-highest level on record as larger shipments from Argentina, Australia, and the European Union more than offset reduced exports from Ukraine. Record global production is forecast at 842.1 million metric tons, while consumption also rises as wheat becomes more competitive in feed rations.

For U.S. producers, the domestic balance sheet was unchanged. Production remains forecast at 1.985 billion bushels, exports at 900 million bushels, and ending stocks at 931 million bushels. However, the season-average farm price was raised 5 cents to $4.95 per bushel even as ending stocks held at a six-year high.

Globally, major importers, including Turkey, Vietnam, Bangladesh, and Saudi Arabia, are increasing their purchases, while exporter-held stocks remain at the highest level since 2009/10.

Looking ahead, strong foreign supplies and steady trade competition are likely to keep wheat markets focused on price competitiveness and export pace.

Related Stories
Pork producers should prioritize health and productivity gains, hedge feed and hogs selectively, and watch Brazil’s export pace and China’s sow policy for price signals.
For tight margins, contract grazing leverages existing acres into new income streams and spreads risk. Here are some tips for row crop farmers looking to diversify.
Texas Cattle Feeders Association Chairman Robby Kirkland explains how the ongoing U.S.-Mexico border closure impacts feed yards that rely on Mexican cattle due to the New World Screwworm.
While the U.S.-China framework for soybean trade is in place, Ohio farmer Chris Gibbs tells us he will believe it when he sees it.
Global nitrogen and phosphate prices remain high despite improved supply fundamentals, with limited Chinese exports and stronger fall applications tightening availability.
Record output, larger stocks, and softer exports point to a well-supplied domestic ethanol market as harvest progresses.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Industry leaders representing more than 40 nations gathered to discuss the future of ethanol and other corn-based products.
Farmers display a unique optimism — planting with the expectation that weather, basis, and prices will improve by harvest — asserting that the profession is an identity, not just a job.
Imported lean beef continues to play a critical role in U.S. hamburger and ground-beef production, with any added volume from Argentina serving as a supplement — not a market overhaul.
A fast-moving series of trade signals from the White House and key partners is resetting the near-term outlook for U.S. agriculture.
Stay alert for trade announcements—especially border reopening timelines, tariff threats, and developments in Brazil’s export flows.
Margin Protection and the new MCO add county-level margin tools — with earlier price discovery, input cost triggers, and high subsidy rates — to complement on-farm risk plans for 2026.