Pending Trade Agreements with Indonesia and Ecuador Expand Opportunities for U.S. Dairy

NMPF’s Alan Bjerga discusses pending trade agreements with Indonesia and Ecuador and how they will benefit U.S. dairy producers and improve overall global competitiveness of U.S. ag products.

WTFCF_S4E3_BTS_3_hickory-hill-milk_bottling-plant.jpg

Where the Food Comes From

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — Recent international trade developments are creating new revenue opportunities for U.S. dairy producers, as agreements with Indonesia and Ecuador aim to remove barriers and expand market access. Alan Bjerga with the National Milk Producers Federation (NMPF) joined us on Tuesday’s Market Day Report to provide insight on the impact of these deals for the dairy sector.

In his interview with RFD NEWS, Bjerga explained that the agreement with Indonesia eliminates tariffs on all U.S. dairy exports and protects the use of common cheese names, opening the door for increased sales in one of Southeast Asia’s largest dairy markets.

Bjerga noted that Indonesia represents a significant opportunity for U.S. producers, given its growing middle class and rising demand for imported dairy products, since the removal of tariffs is expected to make American cheese, milk powders, and other dairy items more competitive and affordable in that market.

He also highlighted the agreement with Ecuador, which will improve access to a tightly restricted dairy market in South America. For U.S. exporters, this means the potential to increase shipments and establish a stronger foothold in regions where trade barriers have historically limited opportunities.

Looking more broadly, Bjerga said pending trade agreements with other nations could further expand U.S. dairy exports, supporting farm-level growth and helping to stabilize domestic markets through expanded international demand.

Related Stories
Strong demand supports sweet potatoes, but grading challenges and rising costs weigh on returns for Southeastern growers.
Pressure on grain storage capacity and stronger export positioning are pushing more grain onto railroads, highways, and river systems as logistics become a key bottleneck this fall.
The Cotton-4 are pushing hard for new value chain investments. Still, many U.S. cotton producers face unsustainable losses, and weakened regional textile capacity threatens the survival of the Carolina “dirt-to-shirt” supply chain.
Late harvest and tight supplies shape crop progress and agribusiness this week. Here is a regional snapshot of harvest pace, crop conditions, logistics, and livestock economics across U.S. agriculture for the week of Dec. 1, 2025.
Tryston Beyrer, Crop Nutrition Lead at The Mosaic Company, examines planning trends as producers weigh corn and soybean plantings for 2026.
Brooks York with AgriSompo joins us to offer an update on what agents are prioritizing as the calendar year winds down.

Marion is a digital content manager for RFD News and FarmHER + RanchHER. She started working for Rural Media Group in May 2022, bringing a decade of digital experience in broadcast media and some cooking experience to the team.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Dr. Ashley Johnson, with the National Pork Producers Council (NPPC), joins us to share the sector’s perspective on new FDA initiatives targeting ultra-processed foods.
Among many longstanding traditions at the FFA Convention & Expo is the National FFA Band.
Pork producers are making Veterans Day a little brighter for Iowa’s military families.
While there has been an increase in outbreaks of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) this migration season, the CDC says the public health risk is low.
Cattle markets are collapsing this week, and analysts say that several factors are at play. Consumer beef prices also remain near all-time highs, threatening long-term demand.
If confirmed, early Chinese buys tighten nearby Gulf/PNW capacity and could bump basis in export-oriented regions.