#Plant26: Iowa Farmers Plant Quickly as Rising Costs and Export Markets Send Mixed Signals

Aimee Bissell discusses Iowa planting progress, weather conditions, fertilizer costs, and concerns over early crop development.

Corn-Soybeans_AlfRibeiro-AdobeStock_335629402_1920x1080.jpg

AlfRibeiro – stock.adobe.com

BEDFORD, IOWA (RFD NEWS) — Corn again led the weekly export sales report, while soybean sales slowed, wheat stayed modest, and cotton remained steady. USDA said old-crop corn sales totaled about 53.6 million bushels for the week ending April 30, with exports reaching roughly 81.0 million bushels. Taiwan, Colombia, South Korea, Mexico, and Japan were the top buyers.

Soybean sales fell to about 5.2 million bushels, a marketing-year low, while exports totaled about 19.5 million bushels. China, Japan, Indonesia, and Saudi Arabia were the main buyers. Wheat sales came in at about 2.9 million bushels, with exports near 17.4 million bushels, led by Mexico, Vietnam, Thailand, Japan, and the Dominican Republic.

Soybean meal was one of the stronger side stories. Old-crop sales reached 312,100 metric tons, and exports were 350,300 metric tons, with the Philippines and Colombia leading. Soybean oil was quieter, with just 1,000 metric tons in sales and 1,300 metric tons exported.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Corn remained the clear export sales leader this week, while soybeans were quieter and cotton, pork, and beef all held important demand support.
Tony St. James, RFD News Markets Specialist

Seperately, Cotton sales totaled 123,300 running bales for upland and 11,500 for Pima. Upland exports were 327,500 bales, led by Vietnam, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Turkey, and China.

Beef sales also softened to 10,000 metric tons, but exports improved to 14,200 metric tons. Pork sales were 30,800 metric tons, and exports reached 40,400 metric tons, with Mexico and Japan again leading.

Spring planting continues to move ahead of the five-year average, with both corn and soybeans progressing quickly across much of the country. However, dry conditions and cooler temperatures are raising concerns about crop development in parts of the Midwest.

Aimee Bissell of Bissell Family Farms joined us on Friday’s Market Day Report to provide an update from her operation in Iowa.

In her conversation with RFD News, Bissell shared background on her family’s farming operation and discussed how weather conditions have impacted planting this season. She also outlined current planting progress and compared this year’s pace to previous seasons.

The conversation also focused on fertilizer and diesel price concerns, as well as discussions in parts of the Midwest about dry conditions and cooler temperatures affecting early crop development.

Bissell also shared her outlook for the growing season.

Related Stories
Members from across the state will gather for competitions, workshops and leadership opportunities.
The new county maps show farm program payments are widespread, but payment design still produces very different outcomes across regions and crops. AgriSompo’s Brooks York joins us to discuss the role of crop insurance in supporting mental health.
Nebraska cattle rancher Joe Van Newkirk joins us to discuss wildfire recovery in Nebraska’s Sandhills athe challenges ranchers face restoring basic infrastructure after the fire.
Seasonal pricing strength is lining up with crop stress, giving wheat producers another weather-driven marketing window. Shaun Haney joins us to discuss concerns from ag bankers on farm profitability.
Dr. Ernie Goss joined us to break down the latest Rural Main Street Index, discuss pressures on farm finances and equipment sales, and share expectations for the ag economy ahead.
In an exclusive interview with RFD News correspondent Frank McCaffrey, Congressman Henry Cuellar (D-TX) expresses frustration with delays and increasing political divisions surrounding the bill.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Total cash receipts from marketings of cattle, calves, hogs, and pigs climbed by 18% in 2025 to $165 billion.
March crush data showed stronger soybean and canola processing, but softer animal fat production.
Higher freight rates and potential service disruptions are key concerns for agriculture, which relies heavily on rail to move commodities.
Pseudorabies case confirmed in Iowa herd prompts heightened biosecurity measures as U.S. swine producers work to prevent spread and protect herd health.
Wyoming cowboy and Dusty Vaquero Days founder J.B. Zielke joins us to preview his upcoming event in Gillette and to highlight the festival’s celebration of cowboy culture through music and community events.
Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor joins us to discuss the uncertain path for year-round E15 sales and the next steps as the issue heads toward a standalone House vote after it was stripped from the Farm Bill.
Agriculture Shows
Farm Monitor shines a light on Southeastern agriculture and is the only weekly news and information program dedicated to Georgia’s largest and most important industry: agriculture.
Check out FFA Today, a fun and fast-paced show featuring fascinating stories about amazing kids and unique agriculture industries.
Farmweek is broadcast from Mississippi, one of the South’s most geographically diverse states. The Magnolia State’s most important resource is its people—and about a fourth of the state’s population hold jobs tied to agriculture.
“DocTalk” with host Dr. Dan Thomson will be teaming up with practitioners around the country to tackle issues with your livestock.