RFD NEWS Crop Progress and Livestock Production Weekly Update — Monday, April 6, 2026

Spring Fieldwork Progress Mixed As Moisture Slows Activity

Crop Progress Graphic

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — Fieldwork expanded in parts of the country last week, but progress remains uneven. Warmer temperatures supported early activity, while rainfall and wet soils slowed planting in several regions. Moisture differences continue to drive field decisions heading into April.

Great Plains

  • Texas: Corn planting is progressing in South Texas, while cotton ground preparation is underway across the Rolling Plains and Blacklands. The Panhandle and South Plains remain dry, limiting early planting and stressing wheat.
  • Oklahoma: Producers are applying fertilizer and preparing seedbeds for corn and sorghum. Western wheat continues to show stress from dry conditions, while eastern areas report improved pasture growth.
  • Kansas: Winter wheat is holding steady but needs additional moisture. Early fieldwork has started in drier areas, with producers monitoring soil temperatures ahead of corn planting.

Midwest

  • Iowa: Fertilizer applications and equipment preparation are underway. Wet soils are limiting field access, and most producers are waiting for warmer temperatures before planting begins.
  • Illinois: Corn planting has started in southern areas, while central and northern regions focus on field preparation. Cooler temperatures and recent rainfall are slowing broader progress.
  • Indiana: Early fieldwork has begun where conditions allow. Producers are monitoring soil moisture and temperature before moving into full planting.

Delta & South

  • Arkansas: Corn planting is progressing, especially in southern regions. Rainfall late in the week slowed fieldwork and limited access in heavier soils.
  • Mississippi: Planting continues where fields are workable. Excess moisture is delaying activity in low-lying areas and slowing overall progress.
  • Louisiana: Corn planting and sugarcane work continue, though intermittent rains are limiting field access. Early-season conditions remain generally favorable.

West & Southwest

  • California: Orchard and vineyard management continues, including irrigation, pruning, and pest control. Water availability remains a concern despite improved reservoir levels.
  • Arizona: Vegetable harvest is active, and planting continues for spring crops. Rising temperatures are increasing irrigation demand.

Northwest & Northern Rockies

  • Idaho: Snowpack levels remain favorable for irrigation supply. Fieldwork is limited, with producers preparing equipment and inputs for spring planting.
  • Montana: Winter conditions persist across much of the state. Livestock feeding continues, with little to no field activity underway.

Northeast

  • New York: Maple syrup production continues with variable sap flow. Dairy operations remain steady as producers prepare for spring forage planting.
  • Pennsylvania: Fertilizer applications are beginning where fields allow. Soil moisture is adequate, supporting forage growth but slowing planting progress.

Upper Midwest & Great Lakes

  • Minnesota: Snowmelt is progressing in southern areas, allowing early field preparation. Northern regions remain too wet or frozen for activity.
  • Wisconsin: Dairy operations remain steady, with manure hauling and equipment prep underway. Soil moisture is generally adequate heading into planting.
  • Michigan: Fieldwork is limited by cool, wet conditions. Producers are preparing for planting but waiting on improved soil conditions.

Far North & Territories

  • Alaska: Winter conditions continue across most areas. Producers remain focused on livestock care and planning for the upcoming growing season.
Related Stories
Stagger buys and diversifies fertilizer sources — watch CBAM, India’s tenders, and Brazil’s import pace to time urea, phosphate, and potash purchases.
Pork producers should prioritize health and productivity gains, hedge feed and hogs selectively, and watch Brazil’s export pace and China’s sow policy for price signals.
For tight margins, contract grazing leverages existing acres into new income streams and spreads risk. Here are some tips for row crop farmers looking to diversify.
Texas Cattle Feeders Association Chairman Robby Kirkland explains how the ongoing U.S.-Mexico border closure impacts feed yards that rely on Mexican cattle due to the New World Screwworm.
Global nitrogen and phosphate prices remain high despite improved supply fundamentals, with limited Chinese exports and stronger fall applications tightening availability.
Record output, larger stocks, and softer exports point to a well-supplied domestic ethanol market as harvest progresses.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Ethanol output softened, but underlying supply-and-demand trends indicate stable longer-term use despite short-term volatility in blending and exports.
Strong Farm Credit finances help cushion producers, but prolonged low crop margins could strain renewals in 2026.
USDA data confirms that U.S. agriculture remains overwhelmingly family-run despite structural shifts in scale and production, according to a new analystis by Farm Flavor.
Stronger sorghum genetics could enhance the resilience of bioenergy crops and broaden production options for growers in harsher climates.
Rising beef supplies and lower cattle prices, weaker hog markets, and softening dairy prices will shape producer margins heading into 2026.
Canadian tariffs would raise costs for potash, ammonia, and UAN, increasing spring fertilizer risk.