Rising Energy Costs Pressure Asian Textile Supply Chains

RealAg Radio host Shaun Haney explains how geopolitical developments in the Middle East can create energy-driven pressures that impact the supply chain and reshape demand for certain ag products.

cotton bud with the sunset_Photo by Kelli via AdobeStock_386673555.jpg

A cotton bud framed by a sunset.

ALBERTA, CANADA (RFD NEWS) — The war in Iran is creating new uncertainty for agriculture, with early concerns emerging about how the conflict could affect farmers’ cost of production. While the full impact is still developing, producers are closely watching global supply chains and energy markets.

Surging global energy prices are creating new pressure for textile manufacturers across China and Southeast Asia, raising concerns about production costs, margins, and potential ripple effects for global fiber demand.

Crude oil’s recent rally — tied to Middle East conflict and shipping disruptions — is feeding directly into textile input costs, especially synthetic fibers like polyester that rely on petrochemical feedstocks. Industry analysts report higher raw material prices and tighter supply flows as exporters navigate rising freight costs and energy shortages across major manufacturing hubs.

Fuel and electricity costs are also climbing. China recently approved one of its largest regulated fuel price increases in years, while fuel oil shortages across Asia have driven up bunker fuel prices and raised operating expenses for mills that rely on imported energy. Textile processors across the region are also facing higher coal costs, adding further pressure on energy-intensive spinning, dyeing, and finishing operations.

Manufacturers warn that continued volatility could lead to higher apparel prices globally while squeezing margins in export-driven economies. Analysts note prolonged energy strength could also weigh on cotton demand if mills cut output or shift fiber use.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Energy-driven pressure on textiles may affect cotton demand.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist

Shaun Haney, host of RealAg Radio, joined us on Tuesday’s Market Day Report to discuss the early implications for farm country following conversations with geopolitical analyst Jacob Shapiro of the Bespoke Group.

In his interview with RFD NEWS, Haney explained that farmers are beginning to watch for signs that the conflict could influence production costs, particularly through energy markets and global trade routes. One area of focus is the Strait of Hormuz, a key corridor for global energy shipments that could play a major role in determining how long supply disruptions might last.

Haney also outlined indicators producers should monitor to determine whether the conflict remains short-term or evolves into a longer-term supply shock that could ripple through agricultural input costs.

Related Stories
WTO gauges point to agricultural raw materials trade growing more slowly than overall goods, reinforcing the need to manage export risk and monitor policy shifts closely.
Kip Eideberg with the Association of Equipment Manufacturers details its campaign spotlighting the people who build equipment vital to farming and food manufacturing.
Buzzard discusses her upcoming appearance on the Dirt Diaries podcast with host Kirbe Schnoor and the importance of sharing authentic stories about agriculture.
Dr. Jeffrey Gold, President of the University of Nebraska, joined us to break down what telehealth entails and which conditions can be managed through remote appointments.
While the agriculture industry hoped details on proposed “bridge” payments for farmers would be released this week, Ag Secretary Brook Rollins said the USDA is still working with the White House on the finer points.
China’s renewed purchases signal improving sorghum demand at a time when export markets are otherwise uneven. Meanwhile, agriculture groups across the U.S, Canada, and Mexico want to protect close trade relations.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Livestock strength is carrying the farm economy, while crop margins remain tight and increasingly dependent on risk management and financial discipline.
Freight volatility and route selection remain critical to soybean export margins and competitiveness.
Strong balance sheets still matter, but liquidity, planning, and lender relationships are critical as ag credit tightens, according to analysis from AgAmerica Lending.
Protein-driven dairy growth is boosting beef supply potential, creating an opening to support rural jobs and ground beef availability.
U.S. agriculture entered the week with mixed signals as weather, logistics, and markets shaped early-year decisions. Here is a regional breakdown of domestic crop and livestock production for the week of Monday, Jan. 19, 2026.
While short-term volatility remains a risk, softer ocean freight rates in 2026 could improve export margins.