Texas Feedlot Operators Explain Why U.S. Beef Supply Depends on Mexican Cattle Imports

Mexican livestock officials are emphasizing surveillance and inspection systems to preserve access to the U.S. cattle export market. Texas’ Bovina Feeders explains the rising stakes as the border stays closed.

Aberdeen Angus Cattle Feeding in a Feedlot at Sunset

Angus cattle feeding in a feedlot at sunset

JavierAndrés - stock.adobe.com

LUBBOCK, TEXAS (RFD NEWS) — Mexican livestock officials are highlighting strict disease surveillance and inspection systems in northern border states as they work to reassure U.S. regulators and cattle producers that feeder cattle exports entering American feedlots meet international animal health standards.

Technical briefs circulated by livestock organizations in Chihuahua and Sonora outline multi-layer biosecurity programs designed to prevent the spread of livestock diseases such as New World Screwworm and cattle fever ticks. The documents describe export corridors along the U.S.–Mexico border where cattle must pass several inspections before entering the United States.

Under those protocols, cattle are inspected at their ranch of origin, again at a pre-export quarantine facility, and finally by veterinarians at export stations where treatments such as ivermectin injections and tick dips are administered. Animals are also required to carry electronic identification and official export ear tags to ensure traceability through the supply chain.

Officials say the surveillance systems include pheromone-trapping networks, veterinary inspections, and livestock-movement checkpoints intended to prevent animals from disease-affected regions from entering export corridors. The programs operate in coordination with Mexico’s federal animal health agency and U.S. Department of Agriculture inspection requirements.

Northern Mexico supplies a significant share of feeder cattle entering U.S. feedlots each year, making border biosecurity oversight a key issue for the North American beef supply chain.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Mexican livestock officials are emphasizing surveillance and inspection systems to preserve access to the U.S. cattle export market.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist

The flow of cattle imports from Mexico remains a key issue for the U.S. beef industry, particularly as questions continue about the impact of potential border disruptions. Jourdan Bell and Cee Arnett with Bovina Feeders joined us on Friday’s Market Day Report to discuss the role Mexican cattle play in the U.S. supply chain.

In their interview with RFD NEWS, Bell and Arnett explained why the United States imports cattle from Mexico, how those animals help support domestic beef production, and the broader economic implications of disruptions in cattle imports, including potential reductions in beef supply.

They also addressed differences in cattle production across regions in Mexico, what could be at stake if a border closure were to continue in both the short and long term, possible solutions, and what the industry may need moving forward.

Related Stories
Lawmakers are pressing for answers on how Washington’s “managed trade” approach — keeping leverage through long-term tariffs — will affect farmers, global markets, and future export opportunities.
In the meantime, Senate Majority Leader John Thune is asking that farmers be allowed to use marketing assistance loans to help stay afloat.
Beef industry groups seem to agree — market-based pricing, not federal intervention, best supports rancher livelihoods and long-term beef supply stability.
Cattle groups say additional imports would offer little relief for consumers but could erode rancher confidence as the industry begins to rebuild herds.
The USDA’s latest Hogs and Pigs Report caught some analysts off guard. Inventories came in lower than expected, signaling tighter supplies ahead, even as producers return to profitability this year.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Shaun Haney, host of RealAg Radio, joined us to break down the latest data on Canadian farmland values and share insights on how it impacts producers.
Lewis Williamson, from HTS Commodities, joined us to share insights on the farm economy from producers in the field.
Key signs of the U.S. beef herd’s recovery are improved pasture conditions, lower feed costs, and increased regulatory alignment and support for producers to implement targeted grazing practices.
Dr. Mark Svoboda with the National Drought Mitigation Center discusses a new global drought report and resources to help operations increase drought resilience.
Treat financial stress as a health risk—know the warning signs, normalize conversations, and connect farm families to local and national support early.
Congress has just over a month of working days left for the year. Plan for uneven USDA service until funding is restored, and closely monitor Farm Bill talks, as avoiding Permanent Law before January 1 is the single biggest risk to markets and milk prices.
Agriculture Shows
Hosted by Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady and RFD News Markets Specialist Tony St. James, Commodity Talk delivers expert insight into the day’s ag commodity markets just before the CME opens. Only on RFD-TV and Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147.
A look at the news, weather and commodities headlines that drove agriculture markets in the past week.
Everything profits from prairie. Soil, air, water — and all kinds of life! Learn how you can improve your land with prairie restoration, cover crops and prairie strips, while growing your bottom line.
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.