USDA APHIS: Spring Migration Brings Renewed Bird Flu Threat to U.S. Farms

As spring migration ramps up, USDA officials warn farmers about rising bird flu risks and urge stronger biosecurity measures. Resources are available through APHIS to help protect livestock.

Cathy_Lafrenz_08_09_13_USA_IA_Miss_Effies_Country_Flowers_and_Garden_Stuff_006.jpg

Cathy Lafrenz, Miss Effie’s Country Flowers and Garden Stuff in Iowa (2013)

Photo by Marji Guyler-Alaniz/FarmHER, Inc.

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — As the spring migratory season gets underway, concerns are rising across farm country about the continued spread of Highly-Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI), or H5N1, and its potential impact on poultry and other livestock.

Officials with the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) are urging producers to remain vigilant and take extra steps to strengthen biosecurity measures on their operations.

“We’re asking all of our producer partners—whether it’s layers, broilers, turkey, dairy, or any other adjacent production system—please be vigilant,” an official said. “We need sound biosecurity practices. It’s not just what’s happening on that one facility; there’s risk of lateral transmissions.”

The current strain of the virus has been detected in both wild birds and domestic flocks across the United States, increasing the risk of exposure as migratory patterns bring infected birds into new areas.

USDA officials say there are resources available to help producers assess risks and improve on-farm protections.

“We have a number of different tools—wildlife biosecurity assessments, different audits we can help them with. Some of those are voluntary,” the official added. “We have different resources available to producers if they want to mitigate or address some of the biosecurity vulnerabilities. So please go to the APHIS website, look up those resources, tell us what we can do to be helpful to you—but biosecurity is paramount.”

The USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service offers a range of tools and guidance designed to help producers prevent the spread of bird flu and protect their operations.

For more information and access to APHIS resources on HPAI, click here:

www.aphis.usda.gov/h5n1-hpai

Related Stories
Strong consumer demand supports livestock market outlook.
Big oils-and-fats volumes can support crush demand, but fuel markets can quickly tighten supplies.
Mexican livestock officials are emphasizing surveillance and inspection systems to preserve access to the U.S. cattle export market. Texas’ Bovina Feeders explains the rising stakes as the border stays closed.
Farm Bureau Economist Dr. Faith Parum explains the role farm safety net programs play in supporting farm finances as growers head into the 2026 planting season.
Cuban economic reforms could open up nearby export demand, but policy execution remains the key uncertainty.
Dr. Jeffrey Gold discusses spring allergies and respiratory illnesses on this week’s Rural Health Matters, offering advice on managing symptoms and knowing when to seek professional help.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Corn Refiners Association VP Kristy Goodfellow offered insight into the Feeding the Economy Report’s key findings, showing the breadth of agriculture’s economic impact and the challenges ahead.
RealAg Radio’s Shaun Haney discusses Canada’s new soil health strategy, its implications for producers, and its potential to support sustainable agriculture in Canada compared to USDA funding for conservation.
National Association of Wheat Growers President Jamie Kress discusses how rising fertilizer prices pressure wheat producers and the Administration’s consideration of lowering duties on Moroccan phosphate.
Premieres on Wednesday, April 1, 2026, at 7:30 PM ET
EPA estimates the rule could generate more than $10 billion for rural economies and support over 100,000 jobs across agriculture and manufacturing sectors.
White House hosts “Celebration of Agriculture” as Trump administration signals new farmer support, including potential tax breaks and upcoming renewable fuel policy updates.
Agriculture Shows
Hosted by Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady and RFD News Markets Specialist Tony St. James, Commodity Talk delivers expert insight into the day’s ag commodity markets just before the CME opens. Only on RFD-TV and Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147.
A look at the news, weather and commodities headlines that drove agriculture markets in the past week.
Everything profits from prairie. Soil, air, water — and all kinds of life! Learn how you can improve your land with prairie restoration, cover crops and prairie strips, while growing your bottom line.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.