USTR Holds Line With Managed Trade Against China

Lawmakers are pressing for answers on how Washington’s “managed trade” approach — keeping leverage through long-term tariffs — will affect farmers, global markets, and future export opportunities.

WASHINTON, DC (RFD-TV) — As the U.S. maintains steep tariffs on Chinese goods, Trade Representative Jamieson Greer faces scrutiny on Capitol Hill today. Lawmakers are pressing for answers on how Washington’s “managed trade” approach — keeping leverage through long-term tariffs — will affect farmers, global markets, and future export opportunities.

Tuesday morning, U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer will be in the hot seat. He is facing a Senate subcommittee regarding spending for next year. Greer’s question will likely focus on budget needs, but he is also likely to be questioned about trade and how recent policy shifts have impacted his office.

Greer recently returned from high-profile talks overseas as U.S. officials look to open more markets to replace China. Greer will take his seat before the committee this morning at 10:00 am ET.

Producers face a policy built for leverage, not quick detente. The U.S. Trade Representative is maintaining roughly 55% tariffs on Chinese goods as a “good status quo,” signaling no immediate cuts while trade talks continue. The strategy keeps pressure on Beijing while allowing targeted deals that favor U.S. producers, reflecting a shift toward managed trade rather than across-the-board liberalization.

At the Economic Club of New York, Ambassador Jamieson Greer said the administration intends to keep tariffs as a long-term tool until China addresses broader concerns like rare earths, intellectual property, and export restrictions. The message: Washington sees tariff leverage as essential to defending key supply chains and enforcing fair competition.

For agriculture, the approach means continued uncertainty. China’s soybean purchases have become tactical rather than consistent, and USTR is pressing for enforceable commitments rather than promises. Greer also pointed to ongoing enforcement disputes under USMCA, especially with Mexico, where agricultural market access remains a flashpoint. Farmers should expect bursts of demand tied to negotiations rather than steady flows, and widening basis spreads as exporters react to shifting headlines.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Stay flexible on sales — watch Gulf versus interior spreads, and hedge around headline windows while USTR keeps tariffs as leverage.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Expert
Related Stories
David Klein with the American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers (ASFMRA) shares an end-of-harvest update and a peek at the farmland market in Central Illinois.
Host of RealAg Radio Shaun Haney discusses how the proposed reductions to agriculture programs in Canada’s new budget could affect research and support programs that farmers need.
A SCOTUS ruling on Trump’s tariffs could have long-term implications on the authority of future administrations to control U.S. trade policy, according to RFD-TV legal expert Roger McEowen.
The Sheinbaum–Rollins meeting signals progress, but the focus remains on fully containing screwworm before cross-border movement resumes.
RaboResearch says China’s pivot from mass production to innovation-driven growth could reshape global pesticide supply chains — and influence prices and product access for U.S. farmers in the coming years.
Farmers for Free Trade Executive Director Brian Kuehl shares more about the tour to gather farmers’ insights on the economic challenges they face in the ag economy.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Global pork production is expected to rise in the first half of 2026, despite trade volatility stemming from shifting import policies and swine disease pressures.
Clearer 45Z rules favor U.S. oilseeds, but final RFS volumes remain critical to locking in demand.
Even small declines in the calf crop translate into sustained supply pressure, supporting cattle prices over multiple years.
Clear right-to-repair guidance reduces downtime, repair costs, and operational risk.
Tennessee State Veterinarian Dr. Samantha Batey joined us with the latest on biosecurity efforts and the state’s new “Know Before You Show” initiative.
Texas Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller discusses the state’s latest efforts to prevent the New World screwworm from reaching Texas.