Waves of Relief: White House Reviews Need for Emergency Farm Aid as USDA Opens Stage Two Payments

Supplemental Disaster Relief Program Stage Two will disburse around $16 billion, approved by Congress last year. Sign-ups begin Monday, and producers have until April to return applications.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — New details are emerging on emergency relief payments for American farmers and ranchers. It is the help the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has been saying was on the horizon.

Ag Secretary Brooke Rollins has told several major media outlets that her department is currently ironing out the details. She told Bloomberg she expects a formal announcement sometime during the first week of December.

However, in an interview with Agri-Pulse, USDA Undersecretary Richard Fordyce said the White House is still evaluating the need for relief and warned that any help would need to reflect market conditions. During the shutdown, the Trump Administration made several trade deals, and markets saw a big rally.

However, other forms of relief are rolling out now for farmers and ranchers, who have the weekend to prepare for Stage Two of the Supplemental Disaster Relief Program. Farm CPA Paul Neiffer tells us there are some key differences from Stage One.

“Unlike the original Stage One, where they automatically mailed the statements out, they mailed the application out to the farmer; my understanding is they’re not doing that this time,” Neiffer told RFD-TV News on Thursday. “You actually need to either go into the office, you can fax in the application, or you can do it via e-mail. There’s also a system that FSA has. So instead of getting that application directly from FSA, it sounds like you have to reach out to FSA to get the application.”

Stage Two will disburse about $16 billion in funds approved by Congress late last year. It covers eligible crop, tree, bush, and vine losses not covered in Stage One. Sign-ups begin Monday, and producers have until the end of April to return their applications.

Related Stories
USDA Elevates “Plant Not Plastic” Initiative and Supports Buying American Cotton Act
North Dakota State University’s Dr. Shawn Arita joins us to break down new research on U.S. ag export losses tied to retaliatory tariffs and what they signal for trade moving forward.
USDA Secretary Brooke Rollins visits Arizona cotton producers as rising fuel, fertilizer, and fuel and fertilizer costs continue to pressure farm margins.
With U.S. cattle supplies already tight, drought response remains a long-term supply issue.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

ASFMRA’s Howard Halderman says several economic and policy issues are continuing to influence the farmland market.
Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities joined us to discuss spring planting progress and the outlook for trade and demand as the season continues.
USMCA review nears a critical stage as the U.S. and Mexico advance talks while Canada risks being left behind, raising concerns across North American agriculture trade.
Sen. Jerry Moran of Kansas joins us to discuss the Food for Peace program’s Kansas roots, its place in the Farm Bill, and the importance of the USDA’s visit to the state.
USDA approves disaster aid for Pennsylvania orchard and specialty crop growers after April freezes caused major crop damage statewide.
Applications are open through July 27, 2026, on Grants.gov.