Farmers Feel the Pressure: Fed sees growing need for ag safety net as Congress eyes extra aid for farmers

As the Trump Administration seeks out new global trade partnerships, Congress is considering more support for farmers, which comes as the Federal Reserve warns that farmers need a safety net.

As the White House looks to open new agriculture markets, agricultural leaders in Congress are considering some additional financial help for farmers later this year. This also comes as new reports from the Federal Reserve reveal pressure, but resiliency in the ag sector.

The Fed: Farmers are Feeling the Pressure

The Federal Reserve’s most recent “Beige Book” shows the farm economy is under a lot of pressure but remains resilient. The Fed also reports that farmers may need to use safety nets more in the coming year, with enhanced marketing strategies.

They found crop prices are a significant concern. However, across the entire sector, historically high cattle prices are offsetting crop losses and shrinking export markets for soybeans.

Another primary concern is rising input costs, such as fertilizer, “due to higher tariffs,” which in turn “raised farmers’ concerns over financing costs for their 2026 operations.”

Help for Farmers on the Way?

House Ag Committee Chair, Rep. GT Thompson (R-PA) says he’s on board with President Trump’s trade policy but notes emergency aid might still be needed.

Rep. Thompson told AgriPulse Newsmakers that the size of any potential aid would depend on future trade deals. He went on to say emergency help would be like a reward for farmers and their patience, while the Trump Administration reworks the trade books. However, he also added that there are a lot of variables left to consider.

Other ag lawmakers, like Sen. Chuck Grassley (R-IA), are also thinking about aid for farmers later this year. Sen. Grassley said he’s heard from bankers that rough times are ahead.

Looking Ahead: SNAP Returns to the Spotlight

Several other ag issues will be front and center this week in the Nation’s Capital. Tomorrow, once again, the House Agriculture Committee will meet for a hearing on the proposed changes to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).

The White House is asking more state leaders to come forward and request a waiver for restrictions on SNAP purchases. Several states, like Arkansas, have made the move, banning SNAP recipients from buying certain foods like soda.

Then on Wednesday the group will meet again, this time with their focus on forestry issues, and ways active management can help promote healthy greenlands.

We’ll bring you full coverage of those hearings on Market Day Report.

Related Stories
New U.S. fees on Chinese-owned and built ships took effect overnight, marking the latest escalation in maritime trade tensions between Washington and Beijing.
President Trump is expected to press Argentina to take a tougher stance on China in exchange for political and economic support.
Treat storage as risk management and logistics, and budget to break even since export growth is unlikely to absorb bigger U.S. corn and soybean crops.
For rural borrowers, freeing up community-bank balance sheets could mean steadier home loans, operating lines, and ag real-estate financing as winter planning ramps up.
The FAA’s proposed rule to allow drones to operate beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) could soon revolutionize how farmers and ranchers manage their land.
Nick Andersen, Nationwide’s VP of Agribusiness Claims, shares tips for managing weather-related risks in agriculture using their new Hail and Wind Alert Program.
“Good flies? Is that like a good fire ant?” Miller said. “I don’t know what a good fly is. I don’t know if they’re afraid to kill house flies or stable flies, but I’m ready to kill the screwworm fly.”
From finding her community in FFA to leading as a State President, Caroline has an inspiring story!
President Trump has long supported a direct line from Alberta’s oil fields to the Midwest.