Grain Inspections Highlight China Demand Despite Weekly Pullback

China-led demand continues to anchor soybean and sorghum exports despite weekly swings.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — U.S. grain export inspections eased week to week in late January, but shipments to China remained a central driver of demand, particularly for soybeans and sorghum. USDA data for the week ending January 29 show export activity holding firm despite seasonal volatility.

Corn inspections totaled 44.8 million bushels, down from the prior week but still well above last year’s pace. Marketing-year-to-date corn inspections now exceed 1.28 billion bushels, reflecting strong export competitiveness. Gulf shipments dominated, with Mexico, Japan, Colombia, and Guatemala among the leading buyers.

Soybean inspections reached 48.1 million bushels. China accounted for roughly 27.2 million bushels, shipped primarily through the Mississippi River system and Pacific Northwest ports. While weekly movement remained strong, cumulative soybean inspections continue to trail last year’s pace, underscoring tighter export availability later in the marketing year.

Wheat inspections totaled 12.0 million bushels, concentrated through the Pacific Northwest and Gulf channels. Year-to-date wheat shipments are now running slightly ahead of last year, supported by steady Asian demand.

Sorghum inspections came in near 2.1 million bushels, with China absorbing the vast majority of shipments, reinforcing its outsized influence on the U.S. sorghum market.

Farm-Level Takeaway: China-led demand continues to anchor soybean and sorghum exports despite weekly swings.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Related Stories
Dr. Michael Langemeier with Purdue University provided perspective on the improving farmer sentiment and the trends shaping the agricultural economy moving forward.
Improving dairy prices could support stronger milk checks later this year.
Smaller beekeepers may find opportunities despite ongoing colony health challenges.
Technology returns depend on management, not just adoption.
Strong feedlot demand keeps beef-on-dairy calf premiums elevated.
Farmer Jeffry Mitchell with the Mississippi Farm Bureau joins us for a spring planting update from the southeast region as drought, input costs, and fertilizer access complicate crop progress.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Spring Fieldwork Advances As Weather Patterns Shift Nationwide
Corn and soybean exports continue supporting demand levels.
manage risk as milk price volatility increases.
Strong beef demand is offsetting weaker cash cattle.
Brazil logistics issues may support U.S. soybean demand.
AFBF Economist Danny Munch breaks down a new Farm Bureau analysis showing that producers now earn less than 6 cents of every food dollar, as farm input costs continue to squeeze margins.