Managing Market Volatility and Risk as Long-Term Farm Borrowing Costs Remain High into 2026

Tony Adkins with Specialty Risk Insurance addresses current market challenges for farmers and ranchers and offers strategies to help producers navigate risk.

Melissa_Eshelman_12_28_19_USA_IA_Eshelman_Farms_049.jpg

Melissa Eshelman (FarmHER Season 2, Ep. 10)

FarmHER, Inc.

SARASOTA, FLORIDA (RFD NEWS) — Long-term borrowing costs are expected to stay elevated at the farm gate, keeping pressure on financing decisions tied to land, equipment, and expansion.

Matt Erickson with Terrain Ag says inflation expectations, a higher neutral interest rate, and an elevated term premium are preventing long-term Treasury yields from falling much. Even with the Federal Reserve expected to gradually ease short-term rates, long-term yields have remained stubbornly firm.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Prioritize liquidity and discipline in a higher-rate environment.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist

That split matters on the farm. Lower short-term rates may trim some operating loan costs for seed, fertilizer, and other seasonal needs, but higher long-term rates still weigh on machinery purchases, real estate financing, and refinancing opportunities.

The pressure is especially important for capital-intensive crop and livestock operations, where debt costs can shape cash flow, growth plans, and balance sheet flexibility more than day-to-day market swings.

Erickson says strong labor markets, persistent Federal deficits, and steady consumer demand are likely to keep long-term rates higher for longer, favoring caution over aggressive leverage.

Tony Adkins with Specialty Risk Insurance joined us on Tuesday’s Market Day Report from Florida to discuss how insurance solutions are helping farmers manage risk as agricultural producers face both opportunities and challenges with navigating rising input costs and ongoing market volatility.

Adkins shared why he was in Florida and highlighted conversations around agriculture and insurance happening in regions not traditionally considered cattle country. He also addressed current market conditions, including the effects of rising input costs and volatility, as well as how insurance companies are responding to support producers.

Finally, Adkins offered farmers guidance on steps they can take to better manage risk amid uncertain economic conditions.

LEARN MORE: www.specialtyrisk.ag

Related Stories
This Firm to Farm blog post by farm legal and taxation expert Roger McEowen of the Washburn School of Law discusses the Small Tracts Act and resolving issues with the US Forest Service.
Watch On the Record every Friday at 7:30 PM ET/6:30 PM CT on RFD-TV and also on the RFD-TV Now App.
Tens of millions of Americans eat beef every single day. As a staple of grilling season and a go-to for major holidays, beef can be enjoyed in a variety of ways. Here are six savory recipes for beef.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

According to the National Council of Farmers Cooperatives (NCFC), President and CEO Chuck Conner says, there is only one other option besides addressing ag labor shortages.
For rural communities, this shift could mean new housing options for farmworkers and young families priced out of metro markets.
The modest cut should slightly reduce borrowing costs on operating loans, land notes, and equipment financing for agriculture, giving some relief to producers under heavy debt loads.
Sen. Roger Marshall, a founding member and chairman of the Make America Healthy Again caucus, joined us with his thoughts on the commission’s latest report and the key ag-related issues.
Produce markets are in transition as fall approaches, with leafy greens and berries under pressure, while vegetables like celery, broccoli, and cauliflower are finding firmer ground.
Grain shippers face lower freight values thanks to weak soybean exports and strong rail service, but barge traffic and forward Gulf loadings suggest continued uncertainty as harvest ramps up.