Tighter Ag Credit Demands Strategic Financial Planning

Strong balance sheets still matter, but liquidity, planning, and lender relationships are critical as ag credit tightens, according to analysis from AgAmerica Lending.

A farmer with a computer stands in a field of grain.

ibragimova - stock.adobe.com

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD NEWS) — U.S. agriculture is entering 2026 with a noticeably tighter credit environment, requiring producers to be more deliberate with business planning when it comes to operating loans, refinancing, and land purchases. AgAmerica Lending says higher interest rates, compressed margins, and uneven income performance are converging just as many operations rely more heavily on financing to maintain cash flow.

Despite those pressures, balance sheets across agriculture remain relatively strong, supported by resilient farmland values. That equity has helped cushion recent volatility, but lenders are becoming more selective. According to AgAmerica, lenders are placing greater emphasis on liquidity, repayment capacity, and documentation, signaling a shift from readily available credit to more disciplined underwriting.

Crop producers face the most strain. Lower grain and fiber prices, paired with elevated input and labor costs, have tightened working capital and increased dependence on operating credit. A Farmer Mac survey cited by AgAmerica shows nearly 70 percent of ag lenders now view grain and cotton operations as their top risk concern, up sharply from two years ago.

Delinquencies remain contained, but scrutiny is increasing. Operating loan renewals, refinancings, and land purchases now require clearer cash flow plans and stronger borrower readiness.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Strong balance sheets still matter, but liquidity, planning, and lender relationships are critical as ag credit tightens.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Related Stories
Elizabeth Strom with the American Society of Farm Managers & Rural Appraisers (ASFMRA) joined us to share the latest on harvest progress and market activity in her area.
Brooks York with Agri-Sompo joined us to discuss this year’s harvest price calculations and what they could mean for producers nationwide.
“Farmers for Free Trade” warns that disaster is brewing as President Trump’s trade policy is causing farm input costs to rise even more.
The new AFBF Women in Agriculture survey is accepting responses from women in the industry across the United States now through March 31.
In the meantime, Senate Majority Leader John Thune is asking that farmers be allowed to use marketing assistance loans to help stay afloat.
Beef industry groups seem to agree — market-based pricing, not federal intervention, best supports rancher livelihoods and long-term beef supply stability.
The USDA’s latest Hogs and Pigs Report caught some analysts off guard. Inventories came in lower than expected, signaling tighter supplies ahead, even as producers return to profitability this year.
Understanding how these tax provisions interact will be key for farmers planning long-term equipment purchases or transfers within the family.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

China’s grain expansion model may be hitting its limit. Lower prices, high rents, and policy fatigue threaten future output — with ripple effects across global feed and oilseed markets.
America’s love for burgers depends on open markets. Without lean beef imports, prices would skyrocket, crushing demand and destabilizing the beef industry.
High milk production and soft retail demand are squeezing prices and margins — making careful feed and risk management essential through year-end.
Arizona producers are proving that desert farming and water conservation can coexist through technology, reuse, and efficiency — reinforcing both food security and environmental stewardship.
Rabobank’s outlook signals a tightening margin environment, emphasizing the need for cost control, trade stability, and clearer policy signals heading into 2026.
Treat succession like any major crop — plan early, document clearly, and calibrate cash flow so the next generation can succeed.