USDA APHIS: Spring Migration Brings Renewed Bird Flu Threat to U.S. Farms

As spring migration ramps up, USDA officials warn farmers about rising bird flu risks and urge stronger biosecurity measures. Resources are available through APHIS to help protect livestock.

Cathy_Lafrenz_08_09_13_USA_IA_Miss_Effies_Country_Flowers_and_Garden_Stuff_006.jpg

Cathy Lafrenz, Miss Effie’s Country Flowers and Garden Stuff in Iowa (2013)

Photo by Marji Guyler-Alaniz/FarmHER, Inc.

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — As the spring migratory season gets underway, concerns are rising across farm country about the continued spread of Highly-Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI), or H5N1, and its potential impact on poultry and other livestock.

Officials with the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) are urging producers to remain vigilant and take extra steps to strengthen biosecurity measures on their operations.

“We’re asking all of our producer partners—whether it’s layers, broilers, turkey, dairy, or any other adjacent production system—please be vigilant,” an official said. “We need sound biosecurity practices. It’s not just what’s happening on that one facility; there’s risk of lateral transmissions.”

The current strain of the virus has been detected in both wild birds and domestic flocks across the United States, increasing the risk of exposure as migratory patterns bring infected birds into new areas.

USDA officials say there are resources available to help producers assess risks and improve on-farm protections.

“We have a number of different tools—wildlife biosecurity assessments, different audits we can help them with. Some of those are voluntary,” the official added. “We have different resources available to producers if they want to mitigate or address some of the biosecurity vulnerabilities. So please go to the APHIS website, look up those resources, tell us what we can do to be helpful to you—but biosecurity is paramount.”

The USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service offers a range of tools and guidance designed to help producers prevent the spread of bird flu and protect their operations.

For more information and access to APHIS resources on HPAI, click here:

www.aphis.usda.gov/h5n1-hpai

Related Stories
Texas Commissioner of Agriculture Sid Miller joined us to discuss data center expansion, farmland preservation, rural economic impacts, and imminent cattle biosecurity concerns affecting agriculture today.
The proposal signals a renewed push to offset tariff-driven losses, stabilize nutrition programs, and broaden eligibility for farm aid, though its path forward will depend on congressional negotiations.
The application deadline is March 8, 2026. The 1890 National Scholars Program aims to encourage students at 1890 land-grant universities to pursue careers in food, agriculture, and natural resource sciences.
Wind repowering offers a rare opportunity to renegotiate outdated leases and improve long-term land income for landowners who act early.
A disciplined, breakeven-based marketing plan helps protect margins and reduce risk, even when markets remain unpredictable.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

UNL Extension’s Troy Walz discusses the Nebraska Ranch Practicum, where sessions are held, how producers can get involved, and what ranchers can gain from participating in the program.
The Ranger Road Fire in the Oklahoma Panhandle is now 65% contained after burning nearly 300,000 acres over the past week. Kevin Charleston of Specialty Risk Insurance Agency discusses wildfire recovery, livestock insurance considerations, and the importance of preparedness for producers across the Southern Plains.
Ag leaders say President Donald Trump’s State of the Union is unlikely to spark major agriculture headlines, but ongoing tariff uncertainty and trade policy remain key concerns, as does the debate around glyphosate and the status of the next Farm Bill.
Cotton jassid, a invasive pest, is raising concerns for Southeast cotton growers as experts work to understand its impact this season.
RFD Farm Legal & Tax expert Roger McEowen shares guidance on the 45Z Clean Fuel Production Credit, its impact on renewable energy and agriculture, and what producers should know moving forward.
Singer-songwriter and RanchHER Clare Dunn reflects on the importance of National FFA Week, her time in FFA, and her commitment to advocating for agriculture and rural issues.
Agriculture Shows
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.
Champions of Rural America is a half-hour dive into the legislative priorities for Rural America. Join us as we interview members of the Congressional Western Caucus to learn about efforts in Washington to preserve agriculture and tackles the most important topics in the ag industry on Champions of Rural America!
Featuring members of Congress, federal and state officials, ag and food leaders, farmers, and roundtable panelists for debates and discussions.