NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — A softer U.S. dollar is improving export competitiveness for American crops, offering potential price support without requiring lower farm-gate bids, according to economists with Texas A&M AgriLife Extension.
Because most global agricultural commodities are priced in dollars, exchange rates directly affect foreign buying power. When the dollar weakens, overseas buyers can purchase more U.S. grain and fiber using their local currency, often strengthening export demand and supporting domestic prices. The opposite occurs during a strong-dollar environment, which tends to slow export movement and pressure bids.
Farm-Level Takeaway: A weaker dollar supports export demand and may strengthen crop prices.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
During 2025, currency trends shifted in agriculture’s favor. The broad U.S. dollar index fell 7.2 percent after rising the previous year, while key customer currencies strengthened, including the euro and the Mexican peso. Brazil’s real also appreciated, potentially limiting Brazil’s ability to undercut U.S. offers in global markets.
Research shows even small currency moves matter. A one-percent decline in the dollar has historically been associated with roughly a half-percent increase in the value of U.S. agricultural exports.
Benefits, however, do not appear instantly. Exchange-rate effects filter unevenly into basis and contracts depending on timing and location.
The USDA NASS report also confirms lower August placements.
September 19, 2025 03:36 PM
·
Ethanol producers face a widening opportunity window as aviation and marine fuel markets expand, with the potential to add billions in demand if policy and certification align.
September 19, 2025 02:42 PM
·
Lawmakers and ag industry groups welcomed the confirmations, citing the direct impact of these leaders on western ranchers, water and land management, conservation programs, and regulatory reform.
September 19, 2025 01:21 PM
·
All eyes will be on today’s Cattle on Feed Report, which analysts say could give a clearer picture of where the market goes next.
September 19, 2025 01:01 PM
·
Corn and beef exports showed strong momentum, cotton sales surged, and soybean sales held steady, though China remains absent from the U.S. market.
September 18, 2025 04:43 PM
·
Cheaper freight is helping exports move, especially corn, but weaker soybean demand looms large.
September 18, 2025 04:37 PM
·
Disease risks remain a key factor to watch heading into fall.
September 18, 2025 03:07 PM
·
American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) economist Danny Munch explains how the Emergency Livestock Relief Program application process differs from other USDA aid programs.
September 18, 2025 01:39 PM
·
According to the National Council of Farmers Cooperatives (NCFC), President and CEO Chuck Conner says, there is only one other option besides addressing ag labor shortages.
September 18, 2025 01:10 PM
·
