NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD-TV) — U.S. milk production surged over the summer, climbing 3.6 percent year-over-year during June through August, while milkfat output jumped 5.3 percent, according to the latest Dairy Market Report from the National Milk Producers Federation.
Dairy cow numbers rose to 9.5 million head, and per-cow output averaged 6,153 pounds for the period — reflecting both strong productivity and rising milkfat composition, now averaging 4.2 percent.
Despite record-high production, fluid milk sales fell by four percent in August from a year earlier and 1.7 percent for the quarter, underscoring weak consumer demand. The all-milk price averaged $20.90 per hundredweight, modestly higher than July, while feed costs dropped enough to lift the Dairy Margin Coverage (DMC) margin to $11.52 per hundredweight. Still, retail dairy inflation remains mild — up just 0.7 percent from last year — compared with three percent overall food inflation.
Butter inventories declined 6 percent year-over-year, while American cheese stocks rose 3 percent. Wholesale butter prices tumbled to $2.04 per pound, down more than a dollar from last August, dragging Class II, III, and IV milk prices lower across the board. Analysts say margins may tighten again into late 2025 as milk output continues to expand faster than consumption, though international demand could lend some support.
Farm-Level Takeaway: High milk production and soft retail demand are squeezing prices and margins — making careful feed and risk management essential through year-end.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Expert
CoBank Lead Grains Economist Tanner Ehmke joins us to share insight and concerns over current grain storage capacity as export demand lags.
October 09, 2025 01:36 PM
·
October 09, 2025 11:36 AM
·
Considering raising your own replacements instead of buying bred heifers? Three key factors to consider before investing capital.
October 08, 2025 03:03 PM
·
Reliable, clearly graded middle meats still anchor demand; programs that deliver consistent eating quality and simple, confidence-building menus capture more repeat visits—and more value—back through the beef chain.
October 08, 2025 12:57 PM
·
Prepare for tighter cash flow, delayed capital buys, and policy-driven risk management this fall.
October 08, 2025 12:12 PM
·
George Baird, with the American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers (ASFMRA), joins us with updates on how this year’s rice harvest is shaping up.
October 07, 2025 03:12 PM
·
Crop insurance remains a vital tool for managing climate-driven risk.
October 07, 2025 03:07 PM
·
Expect firm demand for dependable HRS and SW, steady movement in HRW, more sorting on SRW, and selective bids on durum until full milling results are released.
October 07, 2025 03:02 PM
·
Dr. Todd Davis, Chief Economist with the Indiana Farm Bureau, shares a snapshot of his state’s harvest conditions and insights from producers.
October 07, 2025 02:37 PM
·
