LUBBOCK, Texas (RFD NEWS) — Uncertainty around U.S. beef processing capacity is raising fresh questions about whether large-scale heifer retention is even necessary as the industry looks toward rebuilding the cow herd. Recent plant closures and production cutbacks suggest slaughter capacity may shrink before expansion efforts fully begin.
According to analysis from Don Close of Terrain, Tyson Foods’ decision to close its Lexington, Nebraska, beef plant and reduce production at its Amarillo, Texas, facility has altered the balance between fed cattle supply and slaughter capacity. With fewer cattle needed by packers, feedyards may be able to meet demand using existing inventories, reducing the need to bid aggressively for feeder cattle.
USDA data continue to show that heifer retention has not meaningfully started. Heifers on feed remained flat through the third quarter, confirming that producers have not yet shifted toward herd rebuilding. At the same time, years of cow liquidation across both beef and dairy sectors have left an aging herd with limited replacement depth.
Close warns that further reductions in processing capacity could discourage expansion, locking the industry into tighter supplies and slower recovery.
Farm-Level Takeaway: Shrinking slaughter capacity may delay heifer retention, complicating herd rebuilding plans.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
New World Screwworm cases in Mexico, including one within 200 miles of the U.S. border, are adding pressure to livestock markets and trade decisions.
January 06, 2026 12:09 PM
·
Preserving equity through active risk management remains critical in a volatile, supply-driven market.
January 06, 2026 06:00 AM
·
Weather, Tight Supplies, and Planning Shape Farm Decisions
January 05, 2026 03:23 PM
·
Bigger cows must wean proportionally heavier calves to justify higher ownership costs.
January 05, 2026 03:08 PM
·
Strong ethanol production and export trends continue to support corn demand despite seasonal fuel consumption softness.
January 05, 2026 02:49 PM
·
Cotton demand depends on demonstrating performance and reliability buyers can rely on, not messaging alone.
January 05, 2026 02:41 PM
·
A look at the legislative year ahead as lawmakers return to Washington with a slate of trade concerns to tackle in 2026—from new Chinese tariffs on beef imports to the USMCA review this summer.
January 05, 2026 12:20 PM
·
Shaun Haney, Host of
RealAg Radio on Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147, joined us with his 2026 cattle market outlook and insights on beef prices.
January 05, 2026 10:41 AM
·
The New Year is here, but in Oregon, some ranchers and livestock producers are still trying to recover from record wildfires back in 2024.
January 05, 2026 09:46 AM
·
