Farm Bureau’s Annual Survey Finds Thanksgiving Meal Costs Falling as Turkey Prices Drop

Lower turkey and wheat prices helped ease Thanksgiving costs, but underlying farm-sector pressures remain significant.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — The cost of preparing a classic Thanksgiving dinner is moving lower for the third straight year, giving families some relief as grocery bills remain a significant concern. The American Farm Bureau Federation’s annual survey shows the traditional meal for ten people averaging $55.18, down 5 percent from last year and well below the 2022 peak.

The most significant driver is turkey, where a 16-pound frozen bird now averages $21.50, more than 16 percent cheaper than last year as retail promotions and rebuilding flocks boost availability. USDA market data also shows that advertised turkey prices fell further during the second week of November.

Other staple items contributed to the lower meal cost. Dinner rolls, stuffing, and several flour-based foods declined as wheat prices eased. Fresh vegetables and sweet potatoes moved higher, however, partly due to hurricane damage in North Carolina — the nation’s top sweet-potato state — and broader supply-chain pressures, including labor shortages and volatile produce markets. Farm Bureau economists note that even small price shifts can yield large percentage moves because these items typically trade at low prices.

Regional data shows the South offering the most affordable Thanksgiving meal at $50.01, followed by the Midwest, Northeast, and West. An expanded menu that includes ham, Russet potatoes, and green beans lifts the overall cost to $77.09, but it remains lower than in 2024. Farm groups say the declining meal cost is welcome, even as farmers themselves face historically low commodity prices, high input costs, and continued financial strain across the countryside.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Lower turkey and wheat prices helped ease Thanksgiving costs, but underlying farm-sector pressures remain significant.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Specialist

AFBF Economist Samantha Ayoub joined RFD-TV’s Market Day Report to break down the numbers, explain what’s behind the price shift, and discuss what consumers — and producers — should know going into the holiday season.

In her interview, Ayoub outlined how the Farm Bureau survey is conducted each year, what foods are included on the menu, and why the benchmark is vital for tracking food affordability. She explained that lower turkey prices and easing supply pressures helped bring overall costs down, though a few items will still see small increases compared to 2023.

Ayoub also emphasized that the survey reflects the reality faced by farmers and ranchers who work year-round to keep grocery store shelves stocked. She noted that, despite lower retail prices this Thanksgiving, producers continue to navigate tight margins, high input costs, and market challenges as they work to meet consumer demand.

Related Stories
Ag Secretary Brooke Rollins will travel to Europe and Asia to seek new trade partnerships for U.S. crops after China reduced imports due to tariffs.
The $221 million will help farmers and ranchers cover losses from Hurricane Helene that USDA programs didn’t cover. They’ll focus on infrastructure, markets, timber, and future economic losses.
Mike Formica with the National Pork Producers Council joined us on Market Day Report with his reaction to the EPA’s rollback of a Biden-era wastewater discharge mitigation plan.
The trustees’ 2025 annual report, released June 18, cited a law enacted this year as the primary reason why the funds are projected to run out a year earlier than previously projected.
Make the most of your Social Security benefits! Join us to explore eligibility requirements, when to file, and helpful tools like the AARP Social Security Resource Center.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Oil-led rallies can move soybean prices quickly, but sustained gains will require continued strength in soybean oil and broader biofuel demand signals.
Cape Cod FarmHER Chloe Starr dives into the world of shellfish farming at one of the few oyster & clam hatcheries in the U.S.
University of Nebraska President Dr. Jeffrey Gold joined us to discuss seasonal affective disorder, winter mental health, and practical strategies for maintaining well-being in rural communities.
FWSSR Communications Director Matt Brockman discusses the event’s competitions, safety preparations, and family-friendly activities during the opening weekend.
From Junior Heifer Shows to Mustang Magic competitions, the 23-day event brings together 4-H and FFA participants, livestock enthusiasts, and families to celebrate North Texas’ rich Western heritage.
CLAAS Senior Vice President for the Americas Region Eric Raby joined us to preview the new docuseries “CLAAS: Made for More,” premiering tonight at 9 PM ET only on RFD-TV.
Dairy farmer and Discover Ag co-host Tara Vander Dussen joined us to discuss the Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act, her experience at the signing, and what’s next for her family and farm.
Rural Lifestyle & Entertainment Shows
Enjoy traditional country music from modern-day troubadours The Malpass Brothers. Each episode stars the brother duo of Chris & Taylor Malpass along with a featured celebrity guest– and loads of clever humor.
Opry Live is the premier weekly broadcast and livestream of the Grand Ole Opry, featuring country music superstars, legends, and rising talent performing on stage in Nashville.
Brought to you by Gus Arrendale & Springer Mountain Farms, join dynamic bluegrass duo Dailey & Vincent as they welcome scores of fabulous bluegrass, country, and gospel music acts as special guests. Loads of laughs, your favorite guests galore, and lots of good times are guaranteed. Don’t miss all the fun!
Celebrating 16 Consecutive Seasons on RFD Network! “The Penny Gilley Show,” starring “The Sweetheart of Country Music” herself, Penny Gilley.
Join popular polka performer Mollie Busta as she hosts the weekly “Mollie B Polka Party” on RFD Network! The one-hour program features the nation’s top polka bands and a wide variety of ethnic styles, recorded on location at music festivals across the country.