LUBBOCK, Texas (RFD NEWS) — Uncertainty around U.S. beef processing capacity is raising fresh questions about whether large-scale heifer retention is even necessary as the industry looks toward rebuilding the cow herd. Recent plant closures and production cutbacks suggest slaughter capacity may shrink before expansion efforts fully begin.
According to analysis from Don Close of Terrain, Tyson Foods’ decision to close its Lexington, Nebraska, beef plant and reduce production at its Amarillo, Texas, facility has altered the balance between fed cattle supply and slaughter capacity. With fewer cattle needed by packers, feedyards may be able to meet demand using existing inventories, reducing the need to bid aggressively for feeder cattle.
USDA data continue to show that heifer retention has not meaningfully started. Heifers on feed remained flat through the third quarter, confirming that producers have not yet shifted toward herd rebuilding. At the same time, years of cow liquidation across both beef and dairy sectors have left an aging herd with limited replacement depth.
Close warns that further reductions in processing capacity could discourage expansion, locking the industry into tighter supplies and slower recovery.
Farm-Level Takeaway: Shrinking slaughter capacity may delay heifer retention, complicating herd rebuilding plans.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Rising cow numbers and higher yields are boosting milk supplies, which may keep pressure on prices and farm margins into the fall.
September 25, 2025 01:01 PM
·
On this week’s episode of
FarmHER + RanchHER, host Kirbe Schnoor travels to Wilson’s ranch to see how she blends tradition and technology to raise elite Red Angus cattle.
September 24, 2025 04:02 PM
·
Fewer placements and historically low marketings point to tighter cattle supplies ahead, with Nebraska and Kansas gaining ground as Texas feedlots face supply pressure and the threat of New World Screwworm.
September 24, 2025 03:40 PM
·
What is it like working cattle with an outbreak of New World Screwworm so close to home? Wayne Cockrell, with the Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association, joined us on Wednesday to discuss.
September 24, 2025 12:29 PM
·
UNL Animal Science Ph.D candidate Anna Kobza joined us on Tuesday’s
Market Day Report to share her agriculture story and tips for other producers hoping to share their ag stories online or with the media.
September 23, 2025 03:24 PM
·
Herd rebuilding looks slow, keeping cattle prices supported; beef-on-dairy crosses help fill feedlots, while imports temper—but don’t erase—tightness.
September 23, 2025 01:32 PM
·
“We believe that it is just a matter of days or weeks... before we see New World screwworm in Texas.”
September 23, 2025 11:08 AM
September 23, 2025 09:42 AM
·
USMEF CEO Dan Halstrom joined us on Monday’s Market Day Report for his analysis on the U.S.-Taiwan trade agreement, which includes big bucks for U.S. Beef.
September 22, 2025 12:30 PM
·