Tariff Turbulence Widens Basis Risk, India Offers Offset

Expect choppier basis and wider bids — hedge earlier, keep logistics flexible, and watch Argentina and India headlines for near-term opportunities.

Beautiful Landscape, The Meadows and farmlands at Ladakh , india_Photo by artqu via Adobe Stock_362528934.jpg

Farmlands in Ladakh, India

Photo by artqu via Adobe Stock

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — Export uncertainty is tightening the screws on cash flow and local basis, with fresh China–U.S. tensions and court action amplifying bid volatility for soybeans and products. Beijing’s stepped-up rare-earth export curbs add another lever in the trade standoff.

At the same time, Washington has announced an additional 100% tariff on Chinese imports starting November 1 — a headline that tends to widen day-to-day bid swings in row-crop country. The Supreme Court has also fast-tracked the review of presidential tariff authorities, keeping policy risk elevated throughout the harvest period.

India is a partial bright spot. New Delhi is signaling bigger U.S. energy and LNG purchases alongside talks aiming to double bilateral trade to $500 billion by 2030 — even after August tariff hikes of up to 50% on Indian goods. Those purchases could open incremental lanes for U.S. oilseeds, feed ingredients, and ethanol co-products as negotiators work toward a first-phase deal.

Closer to home, Argentina’s policy flips have whipsawed offer sheets. A short-lived suspension of agro-export taxes — and rapid reinstatement after sales surged — briefly improved Argentine competitiveness into shared destinations, pressuring Gulf basis, barges, and crush margins. Merchandisers are keeping port and timing optionality as South American flows reshape meal and corn competition.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Expect choppier basis and wider bids — hedge earlier, keep logistics flexible, and watch Argentina and India headlines for near-term opportunities.
Tony St. James, RFD Markets Specialist
Related Stories
Lyndsey Smith with RealAg Radio discusses how global trade dynamics could shape the future of Canada’s pulse exports.
“Farmers for Free Trade” warns that disaster is brewing as President Trump’s trade policy is causing farm input costs to rise even more.
NCBA CEO Colin Woodall says more conversations need to occur with stakeholders present surrounding President Trump’s proposal to lower consumer beef prices with Argentinian imports.
Corn and wheat inspections outpaced last year, but soybean movement remains seasonally active yet behind, keeping basis and freight dynamics in focus by corridor.
Lawmakers are pressing for answers on how Washington’s “managed trade” approach — keeping leverage through long-term tariffs — will affect farmers, global markets, and future export opportunities.
In the meantime, Senate Majority Leader John Thune is asking that farmers be allowed to use marketing assistance loans to help stay afloat.
Cattle groups say additional imports would offer little relief for consumers but could erode rancher confidence as the industry begins to rebuild herds.
Lyndsey Smith with Real Ag Radio joined RFD-TV to share a Canadian perspective on the discussions.
Ryan Dunsbergen, soybean product manager for Golden Harvest, shares an overview of their new soybean seed lineup and what growers can expect in 2026.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Fair market value shapes taxes, transitions, lending, and sales, making accurate valuation essential for long-term planning.
SDRP Stage 2 now helps producers recover shallow, uninsured losses from major 2023–2024 disasters, with streamlined sign-ups open through April 30.
Tyson’s capacity cuts weaken local basis, tighten kill space, and heighten dependence on imports, signaling more volatility for producers.
Low farmer shares reflect deep consolidation across the food chain, keeping producer returns thin even as retail food prices remain high.
Strong yields and higher cattle prices helped stabilize conditions, but weak crop prices and rising carryover debt remain major challenges for Eleventh District farmers.
Corn exports remain strong, while soybeans and wheat shift week to week on river conditions and global demand.